Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20581821›Full record

ArticleNature chemical biology2010

Iron traffics in circulation bound to a siderocalin (Ngal)-catechol complex.

Guanhu Bao, Matthew Clifton, Trisha M Hoette, Kiyoshi Mori, Shi-Xian Deng, Andong Qiu, Melanie Viltard, David Williams, Neal Paragas, Thomas Leete and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature chemical biology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 180 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
180citing papers in PubMed
11.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

180 citing papers in PubMed, 297 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Ferroptosis in kidney disease.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Review
  13. Iron and Cancer.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  14. Role of lipocalin-2 in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  15. AI-assisted design of ligands for lipocalin-2.Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Article
  16. Lipocalin-2 and intestinal diseases.World journal of gastroenterology · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

120 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Guanhu BaoCollege of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Matthew Clifton
Trisha M Hoette
Kiyoshi Mori
Shi-Xian Deng
Andong Qiu
Melanie Viltard
David Williams
Neal Paragas
Thomas Leete
Ritwij Kulkarni
Xiangpo Li
Belinda Lee
Avtandil Kalandadze
Adam J Ratner
Juan Carlos Pizarro
Kai M Schmidt-Ott
Donald W Landry
Kenneth N Raymond
Roland K Strong
Jonathan Barasch
Columbia University · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory · USKyoto University · JPMax Delbrück Center · DE

Funding

VITAMIN A AND RENAL PATTERNINGP01DK055388 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI AL-AWQATI, QAIS · 1999 to 2008
$11.9M
Coordination Chemistry of Microbial Iron Transport CompoundsR01AI011744 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI RAYMOND, KENNETH N · 1986 to 2013
$4.1M
CYTOKINES CONVERT EPITHELIAL PRECURSORS TO NEPHRONSR01DK058872 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BARASCH, JONATHAN M. · 2001 to 2010
$3.3M
IRON LIPOCALIN NGAL IN KIDNEY DISEASER01DK073462 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BARASCH, JONATHAN M. · 2007 to 2015
$3.0M
Microbial siderophore-specific innate immune responsesR01AI059432 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI STRONG, ROLAND K · 2005 to 2008
$1.1M
NIAID NIH HHS AI117448NIAID NIH HHS AI59432NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI011744NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI059432NIDDK NIH HHS DK-55388NIDDK NIH HHS DK-58872NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK055388NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK058872NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK073462
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The lipocalins are secreted proteins that bind small organic molecules. Scn-Ngal (also known as neutrophil gelatinase associated lipocalin, siderocalin, lipocalin 2) sequesters bacterial iron chelators, called siderophores, and consequently blocks bacterial growth. However, Scn-Ngal is also prominently expressed in aseptic diseases, implying that it binds additional ligands and serves additional functions. Using chemical screens, crystallography and fluorescence methods, we report that Scn-Ngal binds iron together with a small metabolic product called catechol. The formation of the complex blocked the reactivity of iron and permitted its transport once introduced into circulation in vivo. Scn-Ngal then recycled its iron in endosomes by a pH-sensitive mechanism. As catechols derive from bacterial and mammalian metabolism of dietary compounds, the Scn-Ngal-catechol-Fe(III) complex represents an unforeseen microbial-host interaction, which mimics Scn-Ngal-siderophore interactions but instead traffics iron in aseptic tissues. These results identify an endogenous siderophore, which may link the disparate roles of Scn-Ngal in different diseases.

Indexed as

Acute-Phase ProteinsAnimalsCatecholsCell LineChromatography, High Pressure LiquidComputational BiologyCrystallography, X-RayEndosomesFluorescent DyesHumansIronIron Chelating AgentsKidneyLigandsLipocalin-2LipocalinsAcute-Phase ProteinsCatecholsFluorescent DyesIronIron Chelating AgentsLcn2 protein, mouseLigandsLipocalin-2LipocalinsOncogene ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsSiderophores

Identifiers

PMID20581821
PMCPMC2907470
OpenAlexW1965521903

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.