Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20581293›Full record

ReviewEukaryotic cell2010

The pre-mRNA splicing machinery of trypanosomes: complex or simplified?

Arthur Günzl

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Eukaryotic cell, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 127 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Transcriptomic Analysis of Trypanosomatids.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. An Overview ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  7. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Arthur GünzlDepartment of Genetics and Developmental Biology, University of Connecticut Health Center, 263 Farmington Avenue, Farmington, CT 06030-3301, USA. gunzl@uchc.edu
UConn Health · US

Funding

Multifunctional class I transcription in T. bruceiR01AI059377 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI GUNZL, ARTHUR · 2004 to 2013
$3.4M
Trypanosome class II transcription pre-initiation complexR01AI073300 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI GUNZL, ARTHUR · 2009 to 2015
$2.6M
NIAID NIH HHS AI059377NIAID NIH HHS AI073300NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI059377NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI073300
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trypanosomatids are early-diverged, protistan parasites of which Trypanosoma brucei, Trypanosoma cruzi, and several species of Leishmania cause severe, often lethal diseases in humans. To better combat these parasites, their molecular biology has been a research focus for more than 3 decades, and the discovery of spliced leader (SL) trans splicing in T. brucei established a key difference between parasites and hosts. In SL trans splicing, the capped 5'-terminal region of the small nuclear SL RNA is fused onto the 5' end of each mRNA. This process, in conjunction with polyadenylation, generates individual mRNAs from polycistronic precursors and creates functional mRNA by providing the cap structure. The reaction is a two-step transesterification process analogous to intron removal by cis splicing which, in trypanosomatids, is confined to very few pre-mRNAs. Both types of pre-mRNA splicing are carried out by the spliceosome, consisting of five U-rich small nuclear RNAs (U snRNAs) and, in humans, up to approximately 170 different proteins. While trypanosomatids possess a full set of spliceosomal U snRNAs, only a few splicing factors were identified by standard genome annotation because trypanosomatid amino acid sequences are among the most divergent in the eukaryotic kingdom. This review focuses on recent progress made in the characterization of the splicing factor repertoire in T. brucei, achieved by tandem affinity purification of splicing complexes, by systematic analysis of proteins containing RNA recognition motifs, and by mining the genome database. In addition, recent findings about functional differences between trypanosome and human pre-mRNA splicing factors are discussed.

Indexed as

Protozoan ProteinsRibonucleoproteins, Small NuclearRNA PrecursorsRNA SplicingSpliceosomesTrypanosomaProtozoan ProteinsRibonucleoproteins, Small NuclearRNA Precursors

Identifiers

PMID20581293
PMCPMC2918933
OpenAlexW2097227527

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.