Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20580019›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pediatrics2010

Quantification of the relative contribution of environmental and genetic factors to variation in cystic fibrosis lung function.

J Michael Collaco, Scott M Blackman, John McGready, Kathleen M Naughton, Garry R Cutting

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyTwin Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pediatrics, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02976714 (Identification of Predictive Epigenetic Biomarkers of Lung Disease Severity in Cystic Fibrosis), which is not on this map. Cited by 66 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02976714 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Identification of Predictive Epigenetic Biomarkers of Lung Disease Severity in Cystic Fibrosis

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity Hospital, MontpellierRan2016 to 2021Enrolled50ConditionsCystic FibrosisArmsspontaneous sputum
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 124 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Impact of Genetics on Endocrine Manifestations of Cystic Fibrosis.Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists · 2026
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  13. Modifier Factors of Cystic Fibrosis Phenotypes: A Focus on Modifier Genes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
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6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J Michael CollacoEudowood Division of Pediatric Respiratory Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Scott M Blackman
John McGready
Kathleen M Naughton
Garry R Cutting
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Genetic Modifiers of Cystic Fibrosis: Sibling StudyR01HL068927 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CUTTING, GARRY R · 2001 to 2011
$8.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL68927NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL068927
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the relative contributions of environmental and genetic factors to variation in cystic fibrosis (CF) lung disease. STUDY

designGenetic and environmental contributions were quantified by use of intrapair correlations and differences in CF-specific forced expiratory volume in 1 second measures from 134 monozygous twins and 272 dizygous twins and siblings while in different living environments (ie, living with parents vs living alone), as well as by use of intraindividual differences in pulmonary function from a separate group of 80 siblings.

resultsPulmonary function among monozygous twins was more similar than among dizygous twin and sibling pairs, regardless of living environment, affirming the role of genetic modifiers in CF pulmonary function. Regression modeling revealed that genetic factors account for 50% of pulmonary function variation, unique environmental or stochastic factors (36%), and shared environmental factors (14%; P < .0001). The intraindividual analysis produced similar estimates for the contributions of the unique and shared environment. The shared environment effects appeared primarily because of living with a sibling with CF (P = .003), rather than factors within the parental household (P = .310).

conclusionsGenetic and environmental factors contribute equally to pulmonary function variation in CF. Environmental effects are dominated by unique and stochastic effects rather than common exposures.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChildCystic FibrosisEnvironmentFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansLungMaleYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID20580019
PMCPMC2948620
OpenAlexW2062552675

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.