Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20577073›Full record

Trial reportJournal of orthopaedic trauma2010

Is surgery for displaced, midshaft clavicle fractures in adults cost-effective? Results based on a multicenter randomized, controlled trial.

Adam M Pearson, Anna N A Tosteson, Kenneth J Koval, Michael D McKee, Robert V Cantu, John E Bell, Milena Vicente

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of orthopaedic trauma, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Surgical fixation of displaced midshaft clavicle fractures: elastic intramedullary nailing versus precontoured plating.Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology · 2014
    Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Healthcare utilization and related cost of midshaft clavicle fracture treatment in Belgium.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Cost Analysis in Shoulder Surgery: A Systematic Review.Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Current concepts in the management of clavicle fractures.Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Adam M PearsonDartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH 03755, USA. adam.pearson@hitchcock.org
Anna N A Tosteson
Kenneth J Koval
Michael D McKee
Robert V Cantu
John E Bell
Milena Vicente

Funding

Prognostic Value of Lumbar Spine MRIP60AR048094 · NIAMS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI TOSTESON, ANNA N. A. · 2003 to 2007
$6.2M
The Dartmouth Orthopaedics Clinician/Researcher Training Program (DOC/RTP)T32AR049710 · NIAMS · DARTMOUTH-HITCHCOCK CLINIC · PI LURIE, JON D · 2003 to 2018
$2.4M
NIAMS NIH HHS AR048094NIAMS NIH HHS P60 AR048094NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR049710NIAMS NIH HHS T32-AR049710
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine the cost-effectiveness of open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) of displaced, midshaft clavicle fractures in adults.

designFormal cost-effectiveness analysis based on a prospective, randomized, controlled trial.

settingEight hospitals in Canada (seven university-affiliated and one community hospital). PATIENTS/

participantsOne hundred thirty-two adults with acute, completely displaced, midshaft clavicle fractures.

interventionClavicle ORIF versus nonoperative treatment. MAIN OUTCOME MEASUREMENTS: Utilities derived from SF-6D.

resultsThe base case cost per quality-adjusted life-year (QALY) gained for ORIF was $65,000. Cost-effectiveness improved to $28,150/QALY gained when the functional benefit from ORIF was assumed to be permanent with cost per QALY gained falling below $50,000 when the functional advantage persisted for 9.3 years or more. In other sensitivity analyses, the cost per QALY gained for ORIF fell below $50,000 when ORIF cost less than $10,465 (base case cost $13,668) or the long-term utility difference between nonoperative treatment and ORIF was greater than 0.034 (base case difference 0.014). Short-term disutility associated with fracture healing also affected cost-effectiveness with the cost per QALY gained for ORIF falling below $50,000 when the utility of a fracture treated nonoperatively before union was less than 0.617 (base case utility 0.706) or when nonoperative treatment increased the time to union by 20 weeks (base case difference 12 weeks).

conclusionsThe cost-effectiveness of ORIF after acute clavicle fracture depended on the durability of functional advantage for ORIF compared with nonoperative treatment. When functional benefits persisted for more than 9 years, ORIF had a favorable value compared with many accepted health interventions.

Indexed as

AdultClavicleCost-Benefit AnalysisFracture Fixation, InternalHealth StatusHumansOrthopedic Fixation DevicesOutcome Assessment, Health CareProspective StudiesQuality-Adjusted Life YearsSensitivity and SpecificityShoulder Fractures

Identifiers

PMID20577073
PMCPMC2892810

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.