Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20577054›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2010

Mitigation of hematologic radiation toxicity in mice through pharmacological quiescence induced by CDK4/6 inhibition.

Søren M Johnson, Chad D Torrice, Jessica F Bell, Kimberly B Monahan, Qi Jiang, Yong Wang, Matthew R Ramsey, Jian Jin, Kwok-Kin Wong, Lishan Su and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 114 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
114citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

114 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 160 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. AbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  18. Targeting CDK4/6 in breast cancer.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2025
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

54 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Søren M JohnsonDepartment of Genetics, The Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA.
Chad D Torrice
Jessica F Bell
Kimberly B Monahan
Qi Jiang
Yong Wang
Matthew R Ramsey
Jian Jin
Kwok-Kin Wong
Lishan Su
Daohong Zhou
Norman E Sharpless
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USMedical University of South Carolina · USHarvard University Press · USPediatrics and Genetics · US

Funding

UNC-CH CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH &SUSCEPTIBILITYP30ES010126 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Melissa A. Troester · 2001 to 2026
$36.3M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008719 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DARVILLE, TONI, DESHMUKH, MOHANISH P · 1999 to 2023
$15.1M
The Role of p16INK4 in Mammalian AgingR01AG024379 · NIA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HE, SHENGHUI · 2004 to 2019
$4.6M
Cancer Therapy-induced Long-term Bone Marrow InjuryR01CA122023 · NCI · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI ZHOU, DAOHONG · 2007 to 2018
$3.1M
In vivo analysis of EGFR mutant driven lung cancers responses to radiation therapR01CA122794 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI WONG, KWOK KIN · 2006 to 2015
$2.8M
Role of p38 MAPK in HSC Self-Renewal and Radiation-Induced Bone Marrow InjuryR01AI080421 · NIAID · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI ZHOU, DAOHONG · 2008 to 2012
$1.8M
Treg in HIV-1 Replication and PathogenesisR01AI077454 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SU, LISHAN · 2008 to 2011
$1.5M
HIV-1 Replication and Pathogenesis in vivoR01AI080432 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SU, LISHAN · 2009 to 2012
$1.4M
CELL &MOLECULAR BIOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008581 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI COX, ADRIENNE D · 1996 to 2008
$1.3M
RADIATION-INDUCED LYMPHOID AND HEMATOPOIETIC TOXICITYR01CA086860 · NCI · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI ZHOU, DAOHONG · 2000 to 2011
$1.1M
Genetic regulation of hematopoiesis during agingF30AG034806 · NIA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI JOHNSON, SOREN MORGAN · 2009 to 2011
$90k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA086860NCI NIH HHS R01 CA122023NCI NIH HHS R01 CA122794NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI077454NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI077454NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI080421NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI080432NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI080432NIA NIH HHS F30 AG034806NIA NIH HHS F30-AG034806NIA NIH HHS R01 AG024379NIA NIH HHS R01-AG024379NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES010126NIGMS NIH HHS GM008581NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008581NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008719NIGMS NIH HHS T32-GM008719
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Total body irradiation (TBI) can induce lethal myelosuppression, due to the sensitivity of proliferating hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPCs) to ionizing radiation (IR). No effective therapy exists to mitigate the hematologic toxicities of TBI. Here, using selective and structurally distinct small molecule inhibitors of cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (CDK4) and CDK6, we have demonstrated that selective cellular quiescence increases radioresistance of human cell lines in vitro and mice in vivo. Cell lines dependent on CDK4/6 were resistant to IR and other DNA-damaging agents when treated with CDK4/6 inhibitors. In contrast, CDK4/6 inhibitors did not protect cell lines that proliferated independently of CDK4/6 activity. Treatment of wild-type mice with CDK4/6 inhibitors induced reversible pharmacological quiescence (PQ) of early HSPCs but not most other cycling cells in the bone marrow or other tissues. Selective PQ of HSPCs decreased the hematopoietic toxicity of TBI, even when the CDK4/6 inhibitor was administered several hours after TBI. Moreover, PQ at the time of administration of therapeutic IR to mice harboring autochthonous cancers reduced treatment toxicity without compromising the therapeutic tumor response. These results demonstrate an effective method to mitigate the hematopoietic toxicity of IR in mammals, which may be potentially useful after radiological disaster or as an adjuvant to anticancer therapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCell CycleCell LineCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p18Hematopoietic Stem CellsMiceMice, Inbred C3HMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutRadiationAntineoplastic AgentsCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p18

Identifiers

PMID20577054
PMCPMC2898594
OpenAlexW1967829518

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.