Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20576934›Full record

ArticleCirculation research2010

Inhibition of bone morphogenetic proteins protects against atherosclerosis and vascular calcification.

Yucheng Yao, Brian J Bennett, Xuping Wang, Michael E Rosenfeld, Cecilia Giachelli, Aldons J Lusis, Kristina I Boström

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 130 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
130citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

130 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 250 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Considerations in the Use of Mouse Models of Vascular and Valvular Calcification.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2026
    Review
  7. Zinc Action in Vascular Calcification.Preventive nutrition and food science · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. GSK3β Inhibition Ameliorates Atherosclerotic Calcification.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  10. GSK3β Inhibition Reduced Vascular Calcification inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Role of endothelial cells in vascular calcification.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

70 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yucheng YaoDivision of Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1679, USA.
Brian J Bennett
Xuping Wang
Michael E Rosenfeld
Cecilia Giachelli
Aldons J Lusis
Kristina I Boström
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

ULTRASTRUCTURE OF THE INTIMA IN EARLY LESION FORMATIONP01HL030568 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI TONTONOZ, PETER J · 1985 to 2019
$55.2M
Molecular Mechanisms of MGP; Role in AVMsR01HL081397 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BOSTROM, KRISTINA I · 2006 to 2025
$7.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL30568NHLBI NIH HHS HL81397NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL030568NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL081397
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleThe bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs), a family of morphogens, have been implicated as mediators of calcification and inflammation in the vascular wall.

objectiveTo investigate the effect of altered expression of matrix Gla protein (MGP), an inhibitor of BMP, on vascular disease. METHODS AND

resultsWe used MGP transgenic or MGP-deficient mice bred to apolipoprotein E mice, a model of atherosclerosis. MGP overexpression reduced vascular BMP activity, atherosclerotic lesion size, intimal and medial calcification, and inflammation. It also reduced expression of the activin-like kinase receptor 1 and the vascular endothelial growth factor, part of a BMP-activated pathway that regulates angiogenesis and may enhance lesion formation and calcification. Conversely, MGP deficiency increased BMP activity, which may explain the diffuse calcification of vascular medial cells in MGP deficient aortas and the increase in expression of activin-like kinase receptor 1 and vascular endothelial growth factor. Unexpectedly, atherosclerotic lesion formation was decreased in MGP-deficient mice, which may be explained by a dramatic reduction in expression of endothelial adhesion molecules limiting monocyte infiltration of the artery wall.

conclusionsOur results indicate that BMP signaling is a key regulator of vascular disease, requiring careful control to maintain normal vascular homeostasis.

Indexed as

AnimalsApolipoproteins EAtherosclerosisBone Morphogenetic ProteinsCalcinosisCalcium-Binding ProteinsExtracellular Matrix ProteinsFemaleMaleMatrix Gla ProteinMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicVascular DiseasesApolipoproteins EBone Morphogenetic ProteinsCalcium-Binding ProteinsExtracellular Matrix ProteinsMatrix Gla Protein

Identifiers

PMID20576934
PMCPMC2994650
OpenAlexW2129737450

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.