Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20573872›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2010

Improving HIV-2 detection by a combination of serological and nucleic acid amplification test assays.

Anna Rita Ciccaglione, Michela Miceli, Giulio Pisani, Roberto Bruni, Paola Iudicone, Angela Costantino, Michele Equestre, Elena Tritarelli, Cinzia Marcantonio, Paola Tataseo and 10 more

Open access · greenAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Anna Rita CiccaglioneDepartment of Infectious, Parasitic and Immune-Mediated Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Viale Regina Elena 299, 00161, Rome, Italy. annarita.ciccaglione@iss.it
Michela Miceli
Giulio Pisani
Roberto Bruni
Paola Iudicone
Angela Costantino
Michele Equestre
Elena Tritarelli
Cinzia Marcantonio
Paola Tataseo
Maria Cristina Marazzi
Susanna Ceffa
Giovanna Paturzo
Anna Maria Doro Altan
Massimo Magnano San Lio
Sandro Mancinelli
Massimo Ciccozzi
Alessandra Lo Presti
Giovanni Rezza
Leonardo Palombi
Istituto Superiore di Sanità · ITUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · ITCarlo Forlanini Hospital · ITLibera Università Maria SS. Assunta · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability to detect HIV-2 and to discriminate between HIV-1 and HIV-2 infections was evaluated in 46 serum samples from Guinea-Bissau (GB) and Guinea-Conakry (GC) using serological tests and commercial (HIV-1) and in-house (HIV-2) real-time PCR assays. Samples were first identified as HIV-2 positive by Genie I/II assay in GB and GC. HIV positivity was detected in 44 of 46 samples by all screening and confirmatory assays. A diagnostic strategy based on Inno-LIA and HIV-1/2 RNA detection assays allowed accurate discrimination between HIV-1 and HIV-2 in 84% of single infections and confirmed 32% of double infections. In samples with double reactivity in the Inno-LIA test and no detection of both genomes, cross-reactivity likely hampered the identification of true double infections. In conclusion, the implementation of a diagnostic strategy, based on multiple specific serological tests and highly sensitive quantitative PCR assays, is recommended to ensure accurate HIV-2 diagnosis and appropriate therapy for individuals from areas in which the virus is endemic.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultFemaleGuinea-BissauHIV-1HIV-2HIV AntibodiesHIV InfectionsHumansImmunoassayMaleMiddle AgedMolecular Sequence DataNucleic Acid Amplification TechniquesRNA, ViralSensitivity and SpecificityHIV AntibodiesRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID20573872
PMCPMC2916620
OpenAlexW2109502438

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.