Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20573492›Full record

Trial reportRespiratory medicine2010

Chinese herbs in treatment of influenza: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.

Lei Wang, Rui-Ming Zhang, Gui-Ying Liu, Bao-Lin Wei, Yang Wang, Hong-Yan Cai, Feng-Sen Li, Yan-Ling Xu, Si-Ping Zheng, Gang Wang

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Respiratory medicine, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Chinese medicinal herbs for influenza.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2013
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Lei WangDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Rui-Ming Zhang
Gui-Ying Liu
Bao-Lin Wei
Yang Wang
Hong-Yan Cai
Feng-Sen Li
Yan-Ling Xu
Si-Ping Zheng
Gang Wang
Sichuan University · CNTianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNChangchun University of Chinese Medicine · CNJilin Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNLiaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNShanxi Province Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNXinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Uygur Medicine Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the efficacy and safety of Antiwei, a traditional Chinese prescription, in the treatment of influenza.

methodsIn a multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, we recruited 480 adults aged 18 to 65 years within 36 h of onset of influenza-like symptoms. There were 225 patients with confirmed influenza. Eligible patients were randomly assigned 6 g of Antiwei (n = 360) or placebo (n = 120) twice daily for three days. All patients recorded their temperature and symptoms on diary cards during treatment. Analyses were performed in both the influenza-like population and the influenza-confirmed population.

resultsAntiwei increased patients' recovery by 17% (P < 0.001), and reduced the severity of illness measured by the median symptom score by 50% (P < 0.001) in both the influenza-like and the influenza-confirmed populations, compared to placebo. The influenza-confirmed patients reported reductions in the severity of fever (P = 0.002), cough (P = 0.023) and expectoration (P = 0.004) after one-day of treatment with Antiwei, compared to placebo. The adverse event profiles were similar for Antiwei and placebo.

conclusionAntiwei was effective and well tolerated in treatment of natural influenza infection in adults. Antiwei represents a clinically valuable intervention in the management of influenza.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAsian PeopleDouble-Blind MethodDrugs, Chinese HerbalFemaleHumansInfluenza, HumanMaleMiddle AgedPhytotherapyPlacebosProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultDrugs, Chinese HerbalPlacebos

Identifiers

PMID20573492
PMCPMC7127189
OpenAlexW2053959512

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.