Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20570685›Full record

ArticlePhysiology & behavior2010

Transplantation or removal of intra-abdominal adipose tissue prevents age-induced glucose insensitivity.

Michelle T Foster, Haifei Shi, Randy J Seeley, Stephen C Woods

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiology & behavior, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling and Obesity.Frontiers in physiology · 2018
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. In vivo evidence for unidentified leptin-induced circulating factors that control white fat mass.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2015
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michelle T FosterObesity Research Center, Department of Psychiatry, University of Cincinnati, 2170 E. Galbraith Road, Cincinnati, OH 45237, United States. Michelle.Foster@uc.edu
Haifei Shi
Randy J Seeley
Stephen C Woods
University of Cincinnati · USMiami University · US

Funding

High Fat Diet-Induced ObesityP01DK056863 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI TSO, PATRICK · 2001 to 2010
$12.0M
INSULIN AND CNS CONTROL OF BODY WEIGHT AND FOOD INTAKER01DK017844 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WOODS, STEPHEN C · 1986 to 2013
$3.8M
Training Program in Neuroendocrinology of HomeostasisT32DK059803 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI WOODS, STEPHEN C · 2001 to 2017
$2.8M
CNS MEDIATION OF VISCERAL ILLNESSR01DK054890 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI SEELEY, RANDY J · 1998 to 2009
$2.6M
Roles of GM-CSF in Energy and Glucose RegulationR01DK073505 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI SEELEY, RANDY J · 2006 to 2010
$1.5M
The Role of TNF Alpha in ObesityR01DK078201 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI WOODS, STEPHEN C · 2008 to 2011
$1.3M
The Role of Visceral Fatty Acids in Relation to Insulin ResistanceK01DK087816 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI FOSTER, MICHELLE T. · 2010 to 2013
$551k
NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK087816NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK056863NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK017844NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK054890NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK073505NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK078201NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK059803
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increases in intra-abdominal fat, a common feature associated with aging, is an established risk factor for insulin resistance, diabetes and the metabolic syndrome. To examine the direct contribution of intra-abdominal fat in the pathophysiology of insulin resistance we altered fat volume via removal or transplantation in a naturally occurring age-induced moderate model of obesity and insulin resistance. This was accomplished by bilateral removal of epididymal white adipose tissue (Lipx) or transplantation of donor fat into the intra-abdominal side of the peritoneal cavity of 28-week old rats. Control animals received sham surgery. Glucose tolerance was evaluated at baseline and 4 and 8weeks post-surgery in all groups, and fasting insulin and leptin were additionally measured in 28-week old rats. In addition, fasted and fed triglyceride, cholesterol and fatty acid concentrations were measured. Before surgery 28-week old rats weighed more and were glucose intolerant compared with 8-week old controls. Both Lipx and transplantation significantly prevented age-induced decreases in glucose tolerance, with Lipx causing improvement at 4weeks which declined by 8weeks; and with a significant transplantation improvement at 8weeks only. Lipx significantly increased insulin secretion 15min after a bolus injection of 0.75mg/kg dextrose at 4 and 8weeks compared with controls, while transplantation caused a significant ( approximately 220%) increase in fasted leptin level at 4weeks only. Taken together, these data suggest that surgical removal or addition of intra-abdominal fat prevents age-induced insulin resistance by different mechanisms and is a suitable model to investigate naturally occurring obesity.

Indexed as

AgingAge FactorsAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsBody Mass IndexGlucoseGlucose Tolerance TestInsulinInsulin ResistanceIntra-Abdominal FatLeptinLipid MetabolismMaleRatsRats, Long-EvansTime FactorsGlucoseInsulinLeptin

Identifiers

PMID20570685
PMCPMC2910801
OpenAlexW2146134939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.