Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20569810›Full record

ReviewClinics in perinatology2010

Role of innate host defenses in susceptibility to early-onset neonatal sepsis.

James L Wynn, Ofer Levy

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinics in perinatology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02554630 (Novel Mechanisms and Approaches to Treat Neonatal Sepsis), which is not on this map. Cited by 70 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02554630 completednot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Novel Mechanisms and Approaches to Treat Neonatal Sepsis: Adjuvant Therapies, Host Microbiome, and Genomic Expression and Functional Capacity of Innate Immune Cells

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of FloridaRan2016 to 2022Enrolled142ConditionsComplication of Prematurity, Immunologic Deficiency SyndromesArmsAdjuvant, Blood Collection
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Hand hygiene for the prevention of infections in neonates.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
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  16. Hand hygiene for the prevention of infections in neonates.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
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10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

James L WynnDivision of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Duke University, 2424 Hock Plaza, Suite 504, DUMC Box 2739, Durham, NC 27710, USA. james.wynn@duke.edu <james.wynn@duke.edu>
Ofer Levy

Funding

Adenosine Shapes Neonatal Toll-like Receptor FunctionR01AI067353 · NIAID · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI LEVY, OFER · 2006 to 2010
$2.1M
NIAID NIH HHS NIH RO1 AI067353NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI067353
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neonatal sepsis continues to take a devastating toll globally. Although adequate to protect against invasive infection in most newborns, the distinct function of neonatal innate host defense coupled with impairments in adaptive immune responses increases the likelihood of acquiring infection early in life, with subsequent rapid dissemination and death. Unique differences exist between neonates and older populations with respect to the capacity, quantity, and quality of innate host responses to pathogens. Recent characterization of the age-dependent maturation of neonatal innate immune function has identified novel translational approaches that may lead to improved diagnostic, prophylactic, and therapeutic modalities.

Indexed as

Immunity, InnateImmunity, Maternally-AcquiredAnimalsAntigen-Presenting CellsDisease SusceptibilityHumansInfant, NewbornIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsSepsisTime FactorsToll-Like ReceptorsIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsToll-Like Receptors

Identifiers

PMID20569810
PMCPMC2891962

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.