Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20568227›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular physiology2010

GPCR kinase 2 interacting protein 1 (GIT1) regulates osteoclast function and bone mass.

Prashanthi Menon, Guoyong Yin, Elaine M Smolock, Michael J Zuscik, Chen Yan, Bradford C Berk

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular physiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Macrophage GIT1 Contributes to Bone Regeneration by Regulating Inflammatory Responses in an ERK/NRF2-Dependent Way.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2020
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Arf GAPs as Regulators of the Actin Cytoskeleton-An Update.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. PGC1β Organizes the Osteoclast Cytoskeleton by Mitochondrial Biogenesis and Activation.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2018
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Decreased BMP2 signal in GIT1 knockout mice slows bone healing.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2014
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Prashanthi MenonDepartment of Medicine and Aab Cardiovascular Research Institute, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, New York 14642, USA.
Guoyong Yin
Elaine M Smolock
Michael J Zuscik
Chen Yan
Bradford C Berk
University of Rochester · US

Funding

ANGIOTENSIN II SIGNAL TRANSDUCTIONR01HL063462 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI BERK, BRADFORD C · 1999 to 2012
$4.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-63462NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL063462
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) kinase 2 interacting protein-1 (GIT1) is a scaffold protein expressed in various cell types including neurons, endothelial, and vascular smooth muscle cells. The GIT1 knockout (KO) mouse has a pulmonary phenotype due to impaired endothelial function. Because GIT1 is tyrosine phosphorylated by Src kinase, we anticipated that GIT1 KO should have a bone phenotype similar to Src KO. Microcomputed tomography of the long bones revealed that GIT1 KO mice have a 2.3-fold increase in bone mass compared to wild-type controls. Histomorphometry showed increased trabecular number and connectivity suggesting impaired bone remodeling. Immunoblot analysis of GIT1 expression showed that it was expressed in both osteoclasts and osteoblasts. Osteoblast activity and function assayed by alkaline phosphatase, mineral nodule formation, and in vivo calcein labeling were normal in GIT1 KO mice suggesting that the observed increase in bone mass was due to an osteoclast defect. GIT1 KO bone marrow cells differentiated into multinucleated osteoclasts, but had defective bone resorbing function on dentin slices. This defect was likely caused by loss of podosome belt based on immunofluorescence analysis and previous studies showing that GIT1 is required for podosome formation. Furthermore, we found that GIT1 was a regulator of receptor activator of NFκB (RANK) signaling since it was tyrosine phosphorylated in a Src-dependent manner and was required for phospholipase C-γ2 phosphorylation. These data show that GIT1 is a key regulator of bone mass in vivo by regulating osteoclast function and suggest GIT1 as a potential target for osteoporosis therapy.

Indexed as

Bone DensityBone RemodelingAlkaline PhosphataseAnimalsBone ResorptionCalcification, PhysiologicCell Cycle ProteinsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCell Surface ExtensionsFemurGTPase-Activating ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMicroscopy, FluorescenceAlkaline PhosphataseCell Cycle ProteinsGit1 protein, mouseGTPase-Activating ProteinsPhospholipase C gammaReceptor Activator of Nuclear Factor-kappa Bsrc-Family KinasesTnfrsf11a protein, mouseTyrosine

Identifiers

PMID20568227
PMCPMC2939960
OpenAlexW2092856328

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.