Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20562338›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2010

Angiotensin-(1-12) requires angiotensin converting enzyme and AT1 receptors for cardiovascular actions within the solitary tract nucleus.

Amy C Arnold, Katsunori Isa, Hossam A Shaltout, Manisha Nautiyal, Carlos M Ferrario, Mark C Chappell, Debra I Diz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Role of the central renin‑angiotensin system in hypertension (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. The renin-angiotensin system in cardiovascular autonomic control: recent developments and clinical implications.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2019
    Review
  9. An Update on the Tissue Renin Angiotensin System and Its Role in Physiology and Pathology.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2019 · on this map
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Intracrine angiotensin II functions originate from noncanonical pathways in the human heart.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2016
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Cardiovascular effect of angiotensin-(1-12) in the caudal ventrolateral medullary depressor area of the rat.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2014
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Primacy of angiotensin converting enzyme in angiotensin-(1-12) metabolism.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amy C ArnoldHypertension and Vascular Research Center, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27157-1032, USA.
Katsunori Isa
Hossam A Shaltout
Manisha Nautiyal
Carlos M Ferrario
Mark C Chappell
Debra I Diz
Hypertension Institute · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

Vaso-Hormonal Mechanisms in HypertensionP01HL051952 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GROBAN, LEANNE · 1994 to 2019
$34.8M
Estrogen, ACE2 and Salt-SensitivityR01HL056973 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CHAPPELL, MARK C · 2004 to 2008
$1.6M
REGULATION AND FUNCTION OF ANGIOTENSIN (1-7)R29HL056973 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CHAPPELL, MARK C · 1996 to 1999
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-51952NHLBI NIH HHS HL-56973NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL051952NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL056973NHLBI NIH HHS R29 HL056973
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The novel peptide, angiotensin (ANG)-(1-12), elicits a systemic pressor response and vasoconstriction. These effects are blocked by ANG converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors or AT(1) receptor antagonists, suggesting a role as an ANG II precursor. However, ANG-(1-12) can serve as a substrate for either ANG II or ANG-(1-7) formation, depending on the local tissue enzymes. Although levels of ANG-(1-12) are higher than ANG I or ANG II in brain, the role and processing of this peptide for autonomic control of heart rate (HR) has yet to be considered. Thus we examined the effects of nucleus tractus solitarii (NTS) microinjection of ANG-(1-12) on baroreflex sensitivity for control of HR, resting arterial pressure (AP) and HR, and indexes of sympathovagal balance in urethane/chloralose anesthetized Sprague-Dawley rats. NTS injection of ANG-(1-12) (144 fmol/120 nl) significantly impaired the evoked baroreflex sensitivity to increases in AP [n = 7; 1.06 +/- 0.06 baseline vs. 0.44 +/- 0.07 ms/mmHg after ANG-(1-12)], reduced the vagal component of spontaneous baroreflex sensitivity and HR variability, and elicited a transient depressor response (P < 0.05). NTS pretreatment with an AT(1) receptor antagonist or ACE inhibitor prevented ANG-(1-12)-mediated autonomic and depressor responses. ANG-(1-12) immunostaining was observed in cells within the NTS of Sprague-Dawley rats, providing a potential intracellular source for the peptide. However, acute NTS injection of an ANG-(1-12) antibody did not alter resting baroreflex sensitivity, AP, or HR in these animals. Collectively, these findings suggest that exogenous ANG-(1-12) is processed to ANG II for cardiovascular actions at AT(1) receptors within the NTS. The lack of acute endogenous ANG-(1-12) tone for cardiovascular regulation in Sprague-Dawley rats contrasts with chronic immunoneutralization in hypertensive rats, suggesting that ANG-(1-12) may be activated only under hypertensive conditions.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAngiotensinogenAngiotensinsAnimalsBaroreflexBlood PressureHeart RateImmunohistochemistryMaleMicroinjectionsPeptide FragmentsPeptidyl-Dipeptidase ARatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptor, Angiotensin, Type 1Solitary NucleusAngiotensinogenAngiotensinsPeptide FragmentsPeptidyl-Dipeptidase Aproangiotensin-12, ratReceptor, Angiotensin, Type 1

Identifiers

PMID20562338
PMCPMC2944473
OpenAlexW2165056100

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.