Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20560899›Full record

ReviewActa physiologica (Oxford, England)2011

Purinergic regulation of duodenal surface pH and ATP concentration: implications for mucosal defence, lipid uptake and cystic fibrosis.

J D Kaunitz, Y Akiba

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Acta physiologica (Oxford, England), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. The inhibitory role of purinergic P2Y receptor on MgThe journal of physiological sciences : JPS · 2019
    Article
  5. Duodenal chemosensing.Current opinion in gastroenterology · 2018
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Prostaglandin pathways in duodenal chemosensing.Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2014
    Review
  8. Duodenal luminal nutrient sensing.Current opinion in pharmacology · 2014
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Luminal chemosensing in the duodenal mucosa.Acta physiologica (Oxford, England) · 2011
    Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

J D KaunitzGreater Los Angeles Veterans Affairs Healthcare System, CA, USA. jake@ucla.edu
Y Akiba
Brentwood Biomedical Research Institute · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Duodenal Muscosal Defense MechanismsR01DK054221 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI KAUNITZ, JONATHAN D. · 1999 to 2016
$4.4M
An in vitro system for the study of epithelial bicarbonate secretionR21DK081199 · NIDDK · BRENTWOOD BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI KAUNITZ, JONATHAN D. · 2009 to 2010
$337k
BLRD VA I01 BX001245NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK054221NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK54221NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK081199
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The duodenum secretes HCO₃⁻ as part of a multi-layered series of defence mechanisms against damage from luminal acid. In the 1980s, an alkaline surface layer was measured over the mucosa which correlated with the rate of HCO₃⁻ secretion. As all biological processes are regulated, we investigated how the alkaline pH of the surface layer was maintained. As the ecto-phosphorylase alkaline phosphatase (AP) is highly expressed in the duodenal brush border, we hypothesized that its extreme alkaline pH optimum (∼pH 8-9) combined with its ability to hydrolyse regulatory purines such as ATP was part of an ecto-purinergic signalling system, consisting also of brush border P2Y receptors and cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator-mediated HCO₃⁻ secretion. Extracellular ATP increases the rate of HCO₃⁻ secretion through this purinergic system. At high surface pH (pH(s)), AP activity is increased, which then increases the rate of ATP hydrolysis, decreasing surface ATP concentration ([ATP](s)), with a resultant decrease in the rate of HCO₃⁻ secretion, which subsequently decreases pH(s) . This feedback loop is thus hypothesized to regulate pH(s) over the duodenal mucosa, and in several other HCO₃⁻ secretory organs. As AP activity is directly related to pH(s) , and as AP hydrolyses ATP, [ATP](s) and pH(s) are co-regulated. As many essential tissue functions such as ciliary motility and lipid uptake are dependent on [ATP](s) , dysregulation of pH(s) and [ATP](s) may help explain the tissue dysfunction characteristic of diseases such as cystic fibrosis.

Indexed as

Hydrogen-Ion ConcentrationLipid MetabolismAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsBicarbonatesCystic FibrosisCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorDuodenumHumansIntestinal MucosaPurinesSignal TransductionAdenosine TriphosphateBicarbonatesCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorPurines

Identifiers

PMID20560899
PMCPMC4196383
OpenAlexW1934391462

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.