Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20559426›Full record

ArticlePloS one2010

Serum S100B: a potential biomarker for suicidality in adolescents?

Tatiana Falcone, Vincent Fazio, Catherine Lee, Barry Simon, Kathleen Franco, Nicola Marchi, Damir Janigro

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04159207 (A Longitudinal Study of Inflammatory Pathways in Depression), which is not on this map. Cited by 35 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04159207 completednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

A Longitudinal Study of Inflammatory Pathways in Depression

TypeobservationalSponsorVan Andel Research InstituteRan2019 to 2023Enrolled130ConditionsMajor Depressive Disorder, Suicide, Attempted
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Toward a Biosignature of Suicide Reattempt.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2020
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  18. An inflammatory profile linked to increased suicide risk.Journal of affective disorders · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tatiana FalconeCleveland Clinic-Lerner College of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America.
Vincent Fazio
Catherine Lee
Barry Simon
Kathleen Franco
Nicola Marchi
Damir Janigro

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies have shown that patients suffering from depression or schizophrenia often have immunological alterations that can be detected in the blood. Others reported a possible link between inflammation, a microgliosis and the blood-brain barrier (BBB) in suicidal patients. Serum S100B is a marker of BBB function commonly used to study cerebrovascular wall function.

methodsWe measured levels of S100B in serum of 40 adolescents with acute psychosis, 24 adolescents with mood disorders and 20 healthy controls. Patients were diagnosed according to DSM-IV TR criteria. We evaluated suicidal ideation using the suicidality subscale of the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale for Children (BPRS-C).

resultsSerum S100B levels were significantly higher (p<0.05) and correlated to severity of suicidal ideation in patients with psychosis or mood disorders, independent of psychiatric diagnosis. Patients with a BPRS-C suicidality subscores of 1-4 (low suicidality) had mean serum S100B values +/- SEM of 0.152+/-0.020 ng/mL (n = 34) compared to those with BPRS-C suicidality subscores of 5-7 (high suicidality) with a mean of 0.354+/-0.044 ng/mL (n = 30). This difference was statistically significant (p<0.05).

conclusionOur data support the use of S100B as an adjunctive biomarker to assess suicidal risk in patients with mood disorders or schizophrenia.

Indexed as

SuicideAdolescentBiomarkersBody Mass IndexCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMental DisordersNerve Growth FactorsS100 Calcium Binding Protein beta SubunitS100 ProteinsBiomarkersNerve Growth FactorsS100B protein, humanS100 Calcium Binding Protein beta SubunitS100 Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20559426
PMCPMC2885416

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.