Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20559150›Full record

Trial reportJournal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer2010

Phase II study of Cediranib (AZD 2171), an inhibitor of the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor, for second-line therapy of small cell lung cancer (National Cancer Institute #7097).

Suresh S Ramalingam, Chandra P Belani, Philip C Mack, Everett E Vokes, Jeffrey Longmate, Ramaswamy Govindan, Marianna Koczywas, S Percy Ivy, David R Gandara

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Efficacy, safety, pharmacokinetics, and biomarkers of cediranib monotherapy in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma: a phase II study.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2013
    Trial
  10. Dopamine DCell death & disease · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
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  14. Small-Cell Lung Cancer-An Update on Targeted and Immunotherapies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
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  18. Progress and challenges in the treatment of small cell lung cancer.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2017
    Review
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Suresh S RamalingamDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia 30322, USA. suresh.ramalingam@emory.edu
Chandra P Belani
Philip C Mack
Everett E Vokes
Jeffrey Longmate
Ramaswamy Govindan
Marianna Koczywas
S Percy Ivy
David R Gandara
City Of Hope National Medical Center · USUniversity of California, Davis · USEmory University · USNational Institutes of Health · USPenn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · USUniversity of Chicago · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

NKLAM--A NOVEL GENE REQUIRED FOR NK FUNCTIONR01CA062201 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARKANSAS MED SCIS LTL ROCK · PI KORNBLUTH, JACKI · 1994 to 1996
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REGULATION OF RADIATION-INDUCED APOPTOTIC CELL DEATHR29CA062209 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI STORY, MICHAEL D · 1994 to 1998
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NCI NIH HHS N01 CM062201NCI NIH HHS N01 CM062205NCI NIH HHS N01 CM062209NCI NIH HHS N01-CM-62201NCI NIH HHS N01-CM-62205NCI NIH HHS N01-CM-62209
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInhibition of angiogenesis is a novel strategy for the treatment of cancer. We evaluated the safety and efficacy of cediranib, a potent small molecule inhibitor of the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor, in patients with refractory or recurrent small cell lung cancer (SCLC).

methodsPatients with SCLC with progression after prior platinum-based chemotherapy only; performance status (PS) of 0 to 2; and adequate bone marrow, renal, and hepatic function were included. The dose of cediranib was 45 mg PO once a day for the first 12 patients and was reduced to 30 mg PO once a day for the subsequent patients because of intolerance of the higher dose. Treatment was given on a daily continuous schedule. The primary end point was determination of the response rate.

resultsTwenty-five patients were enrolled. Patient characteristics were as follows: 13 men; median age 61 years; PS 0 (12 pts), PS 1 (12 pts). A median of two cycles were administered. Salient grade 3/4 toxicities were fatigue, diarrhea, hypertension, proteinuria, and elevated liver enzymes. Tolerability was better with the 30 mg dose once a day. Nine patients had stable disease, but none had a confirmed partial response. The median progression-free survival and overall survival were 2 and 6 months, respectively. Response criteria to proceed to full accrual were not met. Increase in circulating endothelial cell count was noted at the time of progression in several patients.

conclusionsCediranib failed to demonstrate objective responses in recurrent or refractory SCLC at the dose and schedule evaluated. The 45 mg dose was intolerable in a majority of SCLC patients.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmSalvage TherapyAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsFemaleHumansIndolesLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNational Cancer Institute (U.S.)Neoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingQuinazolinesReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaSurvival RatecediranibIndolesQuinazolinesReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor

Identifiers

PMID20559150
PMCPMC2911495
OpenAlexW2024760455

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.