Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20559012›Full record

ArticleJournal of nutrigenetics and nutrigenomics2009

Polyunsaturated fatty acids, DNA repair single nucleotide polymorphisms and colorectal cancer in the Singapore Chinese Health Study.

Mariana C Stern, Lesley M Butler, Román Corral, Amit D Joshi, Jian-Min Yuan, Woon-Puay Koh, Mimi C Yu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nutrigenetics and nutrigenomics, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Role of serum polyunsaturated fatty acids in the development of colorectal cancer.International journal of clinical and experimental medicine · 2015
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Genetic association between hOGG1 C8069G polymorphism and colorectal cancer risk.International journal of clinical and experimental medicine · 2015
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Mariana C SternDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA. marianas@usc.edu
Lesley M Butler
Román Corral
Amit D Joshi
Jian-Min Yuan
Woon-Puay Koh
Mimi C Yu
University of Minnesota · USUniversity of Southern California · USColorado State University · USNational University of Singapore · SGSouthern California University for Professional Studies · US

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES007048 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Joseph Leo Wiemels · 1996 to 2026
$46.4M
THE SINGAPORE COHORT STUDY OF DIET AND CANCERR01CA080205 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI YUAN, JIAN-MIN · 1999 to 2009
$5.3M
Dietary Factors in the Etiology of Colorectal CancerR01CA098497 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI YUAN, JIAN-MIN · 2004 to 2008
$1.6M
COHORT STUDY OF DIET AND NASOPHYARYNGEAL CANCERR01CA055069 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI YU, MIMI C. · 1992 to 1992
–
ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURES IN CANCER ETIOLOGYR35CA053890 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI YU, MIMI C. · 1992 to 1998
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NCI NIH HHS R01 CA055069NCI NIH HHS R01 CA080205NCI NIH HHS R01 CA098497NCI NIH HHS R01 CA80205NCI NIH HHS R01 CA98497NCI NIH HHS R35 CA053890NIEHS NIH HHS 5P30 ES07048NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES007048
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Animal and in vitrostudies support a role for polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) in colon carcinogenesis; however, the epidemiological evidence is inconclusive. Recently, we investigated their role within the Singapore Chinese Health Study, a population-based cohort of Singapore Chinese men and women. We reported that a high intake of marine n-3 PUFAs was associated with an increased risk of colorectal cancer (CRC). Oxidation of PUFAs incorporated into cell membranes generates lipid hydroperoxides, which can be mutagenic. In this report, we investigated whether single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in DNA repair genes modified the effect of PUFAs on CRC risk using a nested case-control study within the Singapore Chinese Health Study. We genotyped 1,181 controls and 311 cases (180 colon and 131 rectal cancer) for SNPs in the XRCC1 (Arg194Trp, Arg399Gln), OGG1 (Ser326Cys), PARP (Val762Ala, Lys940Arg), and XPD (Asp312Asn, Lys751Gln) genes. We observed that the PARP Val762Ala SNP modified the association between marine n-3 PUFA and rectal cancer risk, with no evidence of interaction among colon cancer (heterogeneity test p=0.003). Our results suggest a positive association between high intake of marine n-3 PUFA and rectal cancer risk among carriers of at least one PARP codon 762 Ala allele (odds ratio=1.7, 95% confidence interval=1.1-2.7).

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAgedAmino Acid SubstitutionAsian PeopleChinaColonic NeoplasmsColorectal NeoplasmsDNA-Binding ProteinsFatty Acids, Omega-3Fatty Acids, UnsaturatedGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesRectal NeoplasmsDNA-Binding ProteinsFatty Acids, Omega-3Fatty Acids, UnsaturatedPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesX-ray Repair Cross Complementing Protein 1XRCC1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID20559012
PMCPMC2941837
OpenAlexW1966949756

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.