Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20558727›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2010

NADPH oxidases regulate CD44 and hyaluronic acid expression in thrombin-treated vascular smooth muscle cells and in atherosclerosis.

Aleksandr E Vendrov, Nageswara R Madamanchi, Xi-Lin Niu, Kimberly C Molnar, Mason Runge, Cédric Szyndralewiez, Patrick Page, Marschall S Runge

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. NADPCurrent medicinal chemistry · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The CD44-HA axis and inflammation in atherosclerosis: A temporal perspective.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Hyaluronan negatively regulates vascular calcification involving BMP2 signaling.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2018
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Aleksandr E VendrovDepartment of Medicine, McAllister Heart Institute, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599-7126, USA.
Nageswara R Madamanchi
Xi-Lin Niu
Kimberly C Molnar
Mason Runge
Cédric Szyndralewiez
Patrick Page
Marschall S Runge
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USGenkyotex (Switzerland) · CH

Funding

OXIDATIVE STRESS AND VASCULAR AGINGP01AG024282 · NIA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CLEMMONS, DAVID ROBERT · 2004 to 2008
$7.4M
Vasoactive Agonists, Oxidative Stress &AtherosclerosisR01HL057352 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI RUNGE, MARSCHALL S. · 1997 to 2005
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-57352NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL057352NIA NIH HHS AG 024282NIA NIH HHS P01 AG024282
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The intracellular signaling events by which NADPH oxidase-generated reactive oxygen species (ROS) modulate vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) function and atherogenesis are yet to be entirely elucidated. We previously demonstrated that NADPH oxidase deficiency decreased atherosclerosis in apoE(-/-) mice and identified adhesion protein CD44 as an important ROS-sensitive gene expressed in VSMC and atherosclerotic lesions. Here, we examined the molecular mechanisms by which NADPH oxidase-generated ROS regulate the expression of CD44 and its principal ligand, hyaluronan (HA), and how CD44-HA interaction affects VSMC proliferation and migration and inflammatory gene expression in apoE(-/-) mice aortas. Thrombin-induced CD44 expression is mediated by transcription factor AP-1 in a NADPH oxidase-dependent manner. NADPH oxidase-mediated ROS generation enhanced thrombin-induced HA synthesis, and hyaluronan synthase 2 expression in VSMC. Hyaluronidase, which generates low molecular weight HA (LMW-HA), is induced in VSMC in a NADPH oxidase-dependent manner and LMW-HA stimulated ROS generation and cell proliferation in wild-type but not p47(phox-/-) VSMC, effects that were enhanced by thrombin pretreatment. Haptotactic VSMC migration toward HA was increased by thrombin in a CD44-dependent manner. HA expression in atherosclerotic lesions and plasma-soluble CD44 and HA levels were higher in apoE(-/-) compared with apoE(-/-)/p47(phox-/-) mice. HA-regulated pro-inflammatory gene expression was higher in apoE(-/-) than apoE(-/-)/p47(phox-/-) mouse aortas. GKT136901, a specific inhibitor of Nox1- and Nox4-containing NADPH oxidase activity, attenuated ROS generation and atherosclerosis and decreased CD44 and HA expression in atherosclerotic lesions. Together, these data suggest that increased CD44 and HA expression and CD44-HA-dependent gene regulation may play a role in atherosclerosis stimulated by NADPH oxidase activation.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsAortaAtherosclerosisHyaluronan ReceptorsHyaluronic AcidIn Vitro TechniquesMiceMice, KnockoutMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocytes, Smooth MuscleNADPH OxidasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesThrombinHyaluronan ReceptorsHyaluronic AcidNADPH OxidasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesThrombin

Identifiers

PMID20558727
PMCPMC2924092
OpenAlexW2080989865

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.