Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20558024›Full record

ArticlePatient education and counseling2011

"I wouldn't be this firm if I didn't care": preventive clinical counseling for reproductive health.

Jillian T Henderson, Tina Raine, Amy Schalet, Maya Blum, Cynthia C Harper

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient education and counseling, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Theory-based interventions for contraception.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2016
    Pooled it
  2. Behavioral interventions for improving condom use for dual protection.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2013
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jillian T HendersonBixby Center for Global Reproductive Health, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology & Reproductive Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, USA. hendersonj@obgyn.ucsf.edu
Tina Raine
Amy Schalet
Maya Blum
Cynthia C Harper

Funding

CTSA: K12 COMPONENTKL2RR024130 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI JOHNSTON, S. CLAIBORNE · 2006 to 2011
$19.3M
Providers'perceptions of the diaphragm in Southern Afr*R01HD046027 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI HARPER, CYNTHIA C · 2003 to 2005
$1.1M
Improving Contraceptive Use in High-Risk WomenK24HD057086 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI RAINE-BENNETT, TINA RENEE · 2009 to 2013
$743k
Women's Reproductive Health Care in the Transition from Adolescence to AdulthoodK01HD054495 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HENDERSON, JILLIAN T · 2007 to 2011
$539k
NCRR NIH HHS KL2 RR024130NICHD NIH HHS K01 HD054495NICHD NIH HHS K01HD054495NICHD NIH HHS K24 HD057086NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD046027PHS HHS R01 H10603-23636
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis qualitative study of health care clinicians serving women at heightened risk of sexually transmitted infections and unintended pregnancy was undertaken to explore concepts underlying reproductive health counseling messages in clinical encounters.

methodsIn-depth interviews were conducted with 31 clinicians, including physicians and advanced practice nurses serving primarily low-income patients in high-risk communities throughout the U.S.

resultsMost of the clinicians describe their influence on patients and protective behaviors as derived from medical authority and the presentation of information. The use of a parental style of authority, particularly for young or vulnerable patients, and emotional appeals to evoke negative emotions, such as fear, were also used to motivate protective behaviors. Many clinicians highlighted the importance of empathy, and understanding the cultural and social context of health behaviors. A few clinicians described innovative efforts to empower women to protect themselves and exert more control in relationships.

conclusionSome of the reproductive health counseling approaches described by clinicians are not consistent with leading health behavior change theories or patient-centered counseling. PRACTICAL IMPLICATIONS: To improve counseling, these messages and concepts need to be evaluated for effectiveness, and possibly used to inform the development of novel theories for use in reproductive health counseling.

Indexed as

CommunicationPhysician-Patient RelationsReferral and ConsultationReproductive Health ServicesAdultData CollectionDirective CounselingEmpathyFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansMaleMiddle AgedModels, PsychologicalPatient-Centered CarePower, Psychological

Identifiers

PMID20558024
PMCPMC3025054

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.