Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20556657›Full record

ArticlePharmacy world & science : PWS2010

Pattern of use of emergency oral contraception among Portuguese women.

E Fontes, J Guerreiro, T Costa, A Miranda

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Article in Pharmacy world & science : PWS, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

E FontesFarmácia Mirense, R General Trindade 1697, 2485-134 Mira de Aire, Portugal. ecfontes@mail.telepac.pt
J Guerreiro
T Costa
A Miranda
Mirai Hospital · JPSmallmatek (Portugal) · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study describes the purchasers' profile and characterizes the pattern of use of emergency oral contraception among pharmacy users.

settingThe study was carried out in 455 Portuguese pharmacies.

methodA cross-sectional study was undertaken in which pharmacists selected the first six purchasers of emergency oral contraception between May and June of 2006. Only user-purchasers were eligible to answer the questions about emergency oral contraception use. Participants completed a questionnaire on sociodemographic data and variables concerning contraceptive methods (including the emergency oral contraceptive acquired, the source of information about the availability of this emergency contraceptive method, prior use of emergency oral contraception, the frequency of use in the current cycle, the frequency of use in the preceding year, the time elapsed between unprotected sexual intercourse and the acquisition of emergency oral contraception, the reason for use and the regular method of contraception used). Although these drugs are available outside pharmacies--in some shops and supermarkets--their pattern of use was only assessed among pharmacy users. Descriptive statistics were used to characterize data.

main outcome measurePrevalence of correct use, which was defined as the proportion of user-purchasers who acquired emergency oral contraception up to 72 h after unprotected sexual intercourse and had never used it in the current cycle.

resultsThe sample comprised 1466 user-purchasers (72.6%) and 552 purchasers for another person's use (27.4%). Levonorgestrel-only contraceptives represented 96.1% of the emergency oral contraception acquired. User-purchasers aged between 18 and 30 represented 65.2% and 42.3% had attended secondary school. The majority of them (79.5%) were using a regular method of contraception and 62.6% were first-time users of emergency oral contraception. In 59.0% of the situations the reason for use was failure of the contraceptive used.

conclusionEmergency oral contraception was used correctly by 96.9% of user-purchasers.

Indexed as

Contraceptives, Oral, HormonalAdolescentAdultContraception BehaviorContraception, PostcoitalCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansPortugalSurveys and QuestionnairesContraceptives, Oral, Hormonal

Identifiers

PMID20556657
OpenAlexW2145179771

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.