Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20555030›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology2010

The calcium oscillator of GnRH-1 neurons is developmentally regulated.

Stephanie Constantin, Ulrike Klenke, Susan Wray

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  16. Calcium release-dependent actin flow in the leading process mediates axophilic migration.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2013
    Article
  17. Article
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  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Stephanie ConstantinCellular and Developmental Neurobiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke/National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892-3703, USA.
Ulrike Klenke
Susan Wray

Funding

Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oscillations in intracellular calcium levels have been described in GnRH-1 neurons in both prenatal and adult cells. However, differences have been reported in the mechanisms underlying these [Ca(2+)](i) oscillations, dependent on the model used. The goal of this study was to address whether these changes depend on the maturation status of GnRH-1 neurons by assaying prenatal GnRH-1 cells maintained in explants, at two different developmental stages. This report documents an increase in the frequency of [Ca(2+)](i) oscillations between 1 and 3 wk of in vitro maturation. During the early stage, [Ca(2+)](i) oscillations are blocked by tetrodotoxin and are mainly triggered by excitatory neurotransmitters, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), and glutamate. In contrast, in the later stage, some cells exhibit residual tetrodotoxin-insensitive [Ca(2+)](i) oscillations, which are sustained by action potential-independent GABA and glutamate release. The strength of these two excitatory inputs remained relatively constant during the maturation process, and the increase in frequency of [Ca(2+)](i) oscillations observed at the later stage is due to a novel excitatory input carried by cholecystokinin. Together, these data indicate developmentally regulated release and interactions of neurotransmitters (known regulators of GnRH-1 cells in adults) and point to extrinsic factors regulating GnRH-1 cellular physiology.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsBiological ClocksCalciumCalcium SignalingEmbryo, MammalianEnzyme InhibitorsGABA AntagonistsGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneGrowth and DevelopmentIon Channel GatingMiceNeuronsOlfactory BulbProtein PrecursorsSodium Channel BlockersCalciumEnzyme InhibitorsGABA AntagonistsGonadotropin-Releasing Hormoneprogonadoliberin IProtein PrecursorsSodium Channel BlockersSodium Channels

Identifiers

PMID20555030
PMCPMC2940530

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.