Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20554962›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2010

Mycobacterium tuberculosis activates human macrophage peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma linking mannose receptor recognition to regulation of immune responses.

Murugesan V S Rajaram, Michelle N Brooks, Jessica D Morris, Jordi B Torrelles, Abul K Azad, Larry S Schlesinger

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 145 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
145citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

145 citing papers in PubMed, 241 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. MedComm · 2023
    Review
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85 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Murugesan V S RajaramCenter for Microbial Interface Biology, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Michelle N Brooks
Jessica D Morris
Jordi B Torrelles
Abul K Azad
Larry S Schlesinger
Interface (United States) · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

TB and Innate Immune Regulation of Lung MacrophagesR01AI059639 · NIAID · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SCHLESINGER, LARRY S. · 2005 to 2016
$3.2M
Altered Mycobacterium tuberculosis Mannosylation and the MacrophageR01AI052458 · NIAID · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SCHLESINGER, LARRY S. · 2006 to 2010
$1.8M
TB and Innate Immune Regulation of Lung MacrophagesR21AI059639 · NIAID · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SCHLESINGER, LARRY S. · 2004 to 2004
$299k
Altered M. tuberculosis Mannosylation and the MacrophageR21AI052458 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SCHLESINGER, LARRY S. · 2002 to 2002
$283k
NIAID NIH HHS AI052458NIAID NIH HHS AI059639NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI052458NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI059639NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI052458NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI059639
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mycobacterium tuberculosis enhances its survival in macrophages by suppressing immune responses in part through its complex cell wall structures. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma), a nuclear receptor superfamily member, is a transcriptional factor that regulates inflammation and has high expression in alternatively activated alveolar macrophages and macrophage-derived foam cells, both cell types relevant to tuberculosis pathogenesis. In this study, we show that virulent M. tuberculosis and its cell wall mannose-capped lipoarabinomannan induce PPARgamma expression through a macrophage mannose receptor-dependent pathway. When activated, PPARgamma promotes IL-8 and cyclooxygenase 2 expression, a process modulated by a PPARgamma agonist or antagonist. Upstream, MAPK-p38 mediates cytosolic phospholipase A(2) activation, which is required for PPARgamma ligand production. The induced IL-8 response mediated by mannose-capped lipoarabinomannan and the mannose receptor is independent of TLR2 and NF-kappaB activation. In contrast, the attenuated Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guérin induces less PPARgamma and preferentially uses the NF-kappaB-mediated pathway to induce IL-8 production. Finally, PPARgamma knockdown in human macrophages enhances TNF production and controls the intracellular growth of M. tuberculosis. These data identify a new molecular pathway that links engagement of the mannose receptor, an important pattern recognition receptor for M. tuberculosis, with PPARgamma activation, which regulates the macrophage inflammatory response, thereby playing a role in tuberculosis pathogenesis.

Indexed as

AnilidesBlotting, WesternCells, CulturedCyclooxygenase 2Enzyme ActivationHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansInterleukin-8Lectins, C-TypeLipopolysaccharidesMacrophagesMannose-Binding LectinsMannose ReceptorModels, ImmunologicalMycobacterium tuberculosisNF-kappa B2-chloro-5-nitrobenzanilideAnilidesCyclooxygenase 2Interleukin-8Lectins, C-TypelipoarabinomannanLipopolysaccharidesMannose-Binding LectinsMannose ReceptorNF-kappa Bp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhospholipases A2, CytosolicPPAR gammaReceptors, Cell SurfaceTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID20554962
PMCPMC3014549
OpenAlexW2160517489

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.