Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20554695›Full record

ArticleAlcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire)

Long-term modulations in the vertebral transcriptome of adolescent-stage rats exposed to binge alcohol.

John J Callaci, Ryan Himes, Kristen Lauing, Phillip Roper

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
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  8. Article
  9. Cellular and molecular mechanisms of alcohol-induced osteopenia.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2017
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Alcohol-related deficient fracture healing is associated with activation of FoxO transcription factors in mice.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2016
    Article
  12. Alcohol: A Simple Nutrient with Complex Actions on Bone in the Adult Skeleton.Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research · 2016
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Inhibition of NADPH oxidases prevents chronic ethanol-induced bone loss in female rats.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

John J CallaciDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation, Loyola University Stritch School of Medicine, Maywood, IL 60153, USA. jcallaci@lumc.edu
Ryan Himes
Kristen Lauing
Phillip Roper
Loyola University Chicago · US

Funding

Classifying Binge Alcohol-Induced Bone DamageR01AA016138 · NIAAA · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI CALLACI, JOHN J. · 2006 to 2009
$987k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA016138
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsDangerous alcohol consumption practices are common in adolescents, yet little is known about their consequences on attainment of peak bone mass and long-term skeletal integrity. We previously demonstrated that binge alcohol-exposed adolescent rats showed site-specific reductions in accruement of bone mineral density and bone strength, which were incompletely recovered following prolonged alcohol abstinence. Currently, we analysed the vertebral transcriptome of adolescent rats following alcohol treatment and abstinence to identify long-term molecular changes in the lumbar spine.

methodsSixty male adolescent Sprague-Dawley rats were assigned to one of six treatment groups receiving binge alcohol (3 g/kg) or saline i.p., 3 consecutive days (acute binge), 4 consecutive weekly (3-day) binge cycles (chronic binge) or 4 weekly binge cycles followed by a 30-day abstinence period (chronic binge with abstinence). Following treatment, lumbar vertebrae were assayed for global transcriptional changes using gene array technology.

resultsAnalysis of the adolescent rat vertebral transcriptome identified clusters of binge alcohol-sensitive genes displaying differential expression patterns starting before bone damage was seen and persisting after alcohol treatment was discontinued. Functional grouping of these gene clusters identified candidate cellular pathways affected following acute and chronic binge treatment, as well as pathways remaining modulated following abstinence.

conclusionsThese results demonstrate that binge alcohol exposure can produce disruptions of normal bone gene expression patterns in the adolescent rat that persist well beyond the period of active intoxication. This data may have relevance to peak bone mass attainment and future risk of skeletal disease in adolescents engaging in repeated binge-drinking episodes.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingAgingAlcohol DehydrogenaseAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholic IntoxicationAnimalsEthanolGene ExpressionMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySpineTemperanceAlcohol DehydrogenaseEthanol

Identifiers

PMID20554695
PMCPMC2899847
OpenAlexW2115118424

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.