Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20554612›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2010

PKC{alpha} is essential for the proper activation and termination of rod bipolar cell response.

Klaus Ruether, Andreas Feigenspan, Judith Pirngruber, Michael Leitges, Wolfgang Baehr, Olaf Strauss

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Klaus RuetherCharité- Eye-Hospital, Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany. ruether@freenet.de
Andreas Feigenspan
Judith Pirngruber
Michael Leitges
Wolfgang Baehr
Olaf Strauss
Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg · DECharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEUniversity of Oslo · NOUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

University of Utah, Core Vision Research GrantP30EY014800 · NEI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI Bryan William Jones · 2005 to 2026
$14.6M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY014800
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeProtein kinase (PKC)-α is abundant in retinal bipolar cells. This study was performed to explore its role in visual processing.

methodsPKCα-knockout (Prkca(-/-)) mice and control animals were examined by using electroretinography (ERG), light microscopy, and immunocytochemistry.

resultsThe Prkca(-/-) mice showed no signs of retinal degeneration up to 12 months of age, but ERG measurements indicated a decelerated increase in the ascending limb of the scotopic (rod-sensitive) b-wave as well as a delayed return to baseline. These results suggest that PKCα is an important modulator that affects bipolar cell signal transduction and termination. Confocal microscopy of retinal sections showed that PKCα co-localized with calbindin, which indicates a PKCα localization in close proximity to the horizontal cell terminals. In addition, the implicit time of the ERG c-wave originating from the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and the recovery of photoreceptors from bleaching conditions were substantially faster in the knockout mice than in the wild-type control animals.

conclusionsThese results suggest that PKCα is a modulator of rod-bipolar cell function by accelerating glutamate-driven signal transduction and termination. This modulation is of importance in the switch between scotopic and photopic vision. Furthermore, PKCα seems to play a role in RPE function.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, SouthernDark AdaptationElectroretinographyFemaleGenotypeImmunohistochemistryLightMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMicroscopyPolymerase Chain ReactionProtein Kinase C-alphaRetinal Bipolar CellsProtein Kinase C-alpha

Identifiers

PMID20554612
PMCPMC3261049
OpenAlexW2154505461

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.