Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20553588›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2010

Helicobacter pylori in apparently healthy children aged 0-12 years in urban Kampala, Uganda: a community-based cross sectional survey.

Elin Hestvik, Thorkild Tylleskar, Deogratias H Kaddu-Mulindwa, Grace Ndeezi, Lena Grahnquist, Edda Olafsdottir, James K Tumwine

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prevalence and associated risk factors of Helicobacter pylori infection in East Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Rate ofFuture science OA · 2025
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  5. Przeglad gastroenterologiczny · 2024
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  6. Epidemiological Characteristics ofDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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  7. Article
  8. Worldwide Prevalence and Risk Factors ofChildren (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  9. Prevalence and factors associated withAfrican health sciences · 2022
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  10. Infection and drug resistance · 2022
    Review
  11. Association ofJournal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2021
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  12. Article
  13. Prevalence ofJournal of tropical medicine · 2021
    Article
  14. Prevalence ofAfrican health sciences · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Infections withWorld journal of gastroenterology · 2019
    Review
  17. Prevalence and patient characteristics ofJournal of family medicine and primary care · 2019
    Article
  18. Seroprevalence and determinants ofAfrican health sciences · 2019
    Article
  19. Prevalence and Risk Factors ofJournal of tropical medicine · 2019
    Article
  20. Prevalence and Associated Symptoms ofInterdisciplinary perspectives on infectious diseases · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Elin HestvikCentre for International Health, University of Bergen, Norway. elin.hestvik@cih.uib.no
Thorkild Tylleskar
Deogratias H Kaddu-Mulindwa
Grace Ndeezi
Lena Grahnquist
Edda Olafsdottir
James K Tumwine
Makerere University · UGHaukeland University Hospital · NOKarolinska Institutet · SEUniversity of Bergen · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHelicobacter pylori is one of the most common causes of bacterial infection in human beings. Studies have showed a high prevalence of Helicobacter pylori among people in low-income countries and colonization early in life. A monoclonal antigen test, performed on faeces, HpSA ImmunoCardSTAT, has a high sensitivity, specificity and accuracy and the faecal test can be performed in all ages, also in resource-limited settings. The main objective of this study was to determine the prevalence and factors associated with Helicobacter pylori colonization in apparently healthy children aged 0-12 years in urban Kampala, Uganda.

methodWe tested 427 apparently healthy children, age 0-12 years (211 males, 216 females), in a cross sectional survey for Helicobacter pylori colonization using HpSA ImmunoCardSTAT. A short standardized interview with socio-demographic information and medical history was used to assess risk factors.

resultsThe overall prevalence of Helicobacter pylori in the 427 children was 44.3% (189 out of 427). Early colonization was common, 28.7%, in children younger than 1 year of age. The age specific rates were 46.0% in children age 1- < 3 years, 51.7% in children age 3- < 6 years, 54.8% in children age 6- < 9 years and 40.0% in children age 9- < 12 years. There was a significant difference in prevalence by gender; female 38.5% versus male 49.8% and by type of housing; permanent house 38.5% versus semi-permanent house 48.6%. Congestive living and education level of the female caretaker showed a clear trend for a difference in prevalence. Factors independently associated with Helicobacter pylori colonization included: drugs taken last three months, using a pit latrine, sources of drinking water and wealth index.

conclusionThe prevalence of Helicobacter pylori colonization among urban Ugandan children is high at an early age and increases with age. The impact of Helicobacter pylori colonization on children's health in Uganda needs to be further clarified.

Indexed as

Helicobacter pyloriUrban PopulationAntigens, BacterialChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFecesFemaleHelicobacter InfectionsHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMalePrevalenceUgandaAntigens, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID20553588
PMCPMC2901381
OpenAlexW2158639466

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.