Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20552376›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2011

Predictive factors of poor prognosis in cancer patients with chemotherapy-induced febrile neutropenia.

Shin Ahn, Yoon-Seon Lee, Yun-Hee Chun, In-Ho Kwon, Won Kim, Kyung Soo Lim, Tae Won Kim, Kyoo-Hyung Lee

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Prevalence and risks of intravenous chemotherapy-induced severe neutropenia in solid cancers: a multicenter retrospective cohort study on real-life data.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Article
  5. Risk factors associated with palbociclib-induced neutropenia in patients with metastatic breast cancer.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Use of MASCC score in the inpatient management of febrile neutropenia: a single-center retrospective study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Impact of time to antibiotics on outcomes of chemotherapy-induced febrile neutropenia.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2015
    Article
  15. C-reactive protein and the MASCC risk index identify high-risk patients with febrile neutropenia and hematologic neoplasms.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2015
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Independent factors for prediction of poor outcomes in patients with febrile neutropenia.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2014
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shin AhnDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Cancer Emergency, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Yoon-Seon Lee
Yun-Hee Chun
In-Ho Kwon
Won Kim
Kyung Soo Lim
Tae Won Kim
Kyoo-Hyung Lee

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe intended to determine the predictive factors of poor prognosis in cancer patients with chemotherapy-induced febrile neutropenia (FN).

methodsFrom January 1, 2007 to December 31, 2008, 396 episodes of FN in 346 cancer patients were retrospectively analyzed. Clinical and laboratory findings and Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer (MASCC) risk-index score were analyzed and correlated with outcome.

resultsOf the 396 episodes, 73 (18.4%) had serious medical complications including 15 (3.8%) deaths. There was significant difference between unfavorable and favorable outcomes in age, gender, hypotension, tachypnea, duration of fever ≤24 h before admission (44.4% vs. 61.3%), interval of ≤7 days since last chemotherapy (34.2% vs. 16.1%), and duration of neutropenia ≥4 days (34.2% vs. 15.8%; P < 0.05 each), as did C-reactive protein (CRP; 15.0 vs. 7.5 mg dL(-1)) and platelet count (66.4 × 10(3) vs. 123.7 × 10(3) mm(-3);P < 0.001 each). MASCC score was significantly lower in unfavorable outcomes than favorable outcomes (19.0 vs. 24.6, P < 0.001). However, prophylactic antibiotics, treatment with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF), and history of FN were not associated with outcome. On multivariate analysis, MASCC risk-index score (OR 23.2, 95% CI 10.48-51.37), tachypnea (OR 3.61, 95% CI 1.44-9.08), thrombocytopenia (OR 3.41, 95% CI 1.69-6.89), increased CRP (OR 3.23, 95% CI 1.62-6.45), and prolonged neutropenia (OR 2.52, 95% CI 1.21-5.25) were independent predictors of unfavorable outcomes.

conclusionMASCC risk-index score <21, tachypnea, thrombocytopenia, increased CRP, and prolonged neutropenia may be strongly associated with poor outcomes in cancer patients with FN.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsConfidence IntervalsC-Reactive ProteinFemaleFeverHumansInternationalityLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNeoplasmsNeutropeniaOdds RatioPrognosisRetrospective StudiesAntineoplastic AgentsC-Reactive Protein

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.