Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20552332›Full record

ArticleOsteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA2011

Proximal hip geometry and hip fracture risk assessment in a Korean population.

G I Im, M J Lim

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Factors affecting the anatomical localization of proximal femoral fractures in geriatric patients.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Effects of femoral neck width and hip axis length on incident hip fracture risk: a registry-based cohort study.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Hip geometry and femoral neck fractures: A meta-analysis.Journal of orthopaedic translation · 2018
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Ethnic variability in bone geometry as assessed by hip structure analysis: findings from the hip strength across the menopausal transition study.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

G I ImDepartment of Orthopaedics, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, 814 Siksa-Dong, Goyang 411-773, Republic of Korea. gunil@duih.org
M J Lim
Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledThe association between proximal femoral geometry and hip fracture risk were investigated. The risk of intertrochanteric fractures increased 1.64-fold and 2.32-fold with 1 standard deviation (sd) increase of hip axis length and neck-shaft angle, respectively, while the risk of femur neck fracture 2.03-fold with 1 sd decrease in femoral head offset.

introductionThe purpose of this study was to determine the association between proximal femoral geometry (PFG) and the risk of hip fracture in femur neck (FN) and intertrochanteric (IT) fractures in a Korean population.

methodsThe study included 151 patients (57 patients with IT fractures, 43 patients with FN fractures, and 51 control patients). Data on BMD, PFG parameters (hip axis length [HAL], neck-shaft angle [NSA], neck length, femoral head offset, neck diameter, shaft diameter (SD), and demographics [age, gender, height, and body weight]) were collected. Descriptive statistics and odds ratios of PFG parameters corrected with demographic variables were obtained using logistic regressions.

resultsHAL (p = 0.046) and NSA (p = 0.003) were significantly greater in the patients with IT fracture than in the control patients, while neither parameter was significantly greater in patients with FN fractures than the control patients. The femoral head offset was significantly shorter in the patients with FN fractures (p = 0.003) compared with the control patients. In patients with IT fractures, the fracture risk increased 1.64-fold (p = 0.048) with a 1 sd increase of the HAL, while it increased 2.32-fold (p = 0.003) with a 1 sd increase of the NSA. In FN fractures, the fracture risk increased 2.03-fold (p = 0.012) with a 1 sd decrease in femoral head offset.

conclusionsOur study showed that some PFG parameters as well as BMD values predict hip fractures in a Korean population, and their evaluation may be useful in the understanding of the biomechanics of hip fractures.

Indexed as

Absorptiometry, PhotonAgedAged, 80 and overBone DensityCase-Control StudiesFemaleFemoral Neck FracturesFemurHip FracturesHip JointHumansLogistic ModelsMaleRepublic of KoreaRisk AssessmentRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID20552332
OpenAlexW1963746906

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.