Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20551916›Full record

ReviewMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2010

Recognition of virus infection and innate host responses to viral gene therapy vectors.

Dmitry M Shayakhmetov, Nelson C Di Paolo, Karen L Mossman

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Systemic AAV Micro-dystrophin Gene Therapy for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2018
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Studying the immune response to human viral infections using zebrafish.Developmental and comparative immunology · 2014
    Review
  17. Vimentin knockdown decreases corneal opacity.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2014
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. SR-A and SREC-I are Kupffer and endothelial cell receptors for helper-dependent adenoviral vectors.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Dmitry M ShayakhmetovDivision of Medical Genetics, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. dshax@uw.edu
Nelson C Di Paolo
Karen L Mossman
University of Washington · USMcMaster University · CA

Funding

Innate immunity to adenovirus vectorsR01AI065429 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SHAYAKHMETOV, DMITRY · 2005 to 2019
$5.6M
Adenovirus-host interactions and in vivo virus targetingR01CA141439 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SHAYAKHMETOV, DMITRY · 2009 to 2013
$2.4M
CIHRNCI NIH HHS CA141439NCI NIH HHS R01 CA141439NIAID NIH HHS AI065429NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI065429
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The innate immune and inflammatory response represents one of the key stumbling blocks limiting the efficacy of viral-based therapies. Numerous human diseases could be corrected or ameliorated if viruses were harnessed to safely and effectively deliver therapeutic genes to diseased cells and tissues in vivo. Recent studies have shown that host cells recognize viruses using an elaborate network of sensor proteins localized at the plasma membrane, in endosomes, or in the cytosol. Three classes of sensors have been implicated in sensing viruses in mammalian cells-Toll-like receptors (TLRs), retinoid acid-inducible gene (RIG)-I-like receptors (RLRs), and nucleotide oligomerization domain (NOD)-like receptors (NLRs). The interaction of virus-associated nucleic acids with these sensor molecules triggers a signaling cascade that activates the principal host defense program aimed to limit or eliminate virus infection and restore tissue homeostasis. In addition, recent data strongly suggest that host cells can mount innate immune responses to viruses without prior recognition of their nucleic acids. To deliver therapeutic genes into the nuclei of diseased cells, viral gene therapy vectors must be efficient at penetrating either the plasma or endosomal membrane. The therapeutic use of high numbers of virus particles disturbs cellular homeostasis, triggering cell damage and stress pathways, or "sensing of modified self". Accumulating data indicate that the sensing of modified self might represent a powerful framework explaining the innate immune response activation by viral gene therapy vectors.

Indexed as

Genetic TherapyAnimalsGenetic VectorsHumansModels, BiologicalToll-Like ReceptorsVirusesToll-Like Receptors

Identifiers

PMID20551916
PMCPMC2927067
OpenAlexW2079623756

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.