Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20551377›Full record

ArticleBlood2010

Discovery of novel mechanosensitive genes in vivo using mouse carotid artery endothelium exposed to disturbed flow.

Chih-Wen Ni, Haiwei Qiu, Amir Rezvan, Kihwan Kwon, Douglas Nam, Dong Ju Son, Jane E Visvader, Hanjoong Jo

Open access · bronzeAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 116 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
116citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

116 citing papers in PubMed, 158 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Endothelial Elavl1 Is Required for CD8 T-Cell Persistence in Atherosclerosis.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2026
    Article
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  8. Review
  9. SilencingInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Mechanosensory entities and functionality of endothelial cells.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

56 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Chih-Wen NiWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Haiwei Qiu
Amir Rezvan
Kihwan Kwon
Douglas Nam
Dong Ju Son
Jane E Visvader
Hanjoong Jo
Emory University · USThe Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering · USGeorgia Institute of Technology · USWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research · AU

Funding

Nanotechnology: Detection &Analysis of Plaque FormationU01HL080711 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BAO, GANG · 2005 to 2009
$11.0M
Shear and Oxidative Stress Regulate Endothelial Matrix MetalloproteinaseP01HL075209 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HILENSKI, LULA LAIL · 2004 to 2008
$7.5M
Shear Stress, BMP and Aortic Valve InflammationR01HL087012 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI JO, HANJOONG · 2007 to 2010
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL75209NHLBI NIH HHS HL80711NHLBI NIH HHS HL87012NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL075209NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL087012NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL080711
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recently, we showed that disturbed flow caused by a partial ligation of mouse carotid artery rapidly induces atherosclerosis. Here, we identified mechanosensitive genes in vivo through a genome-wide microarray study using mouse endothelial RNAs isolated from the flow-disturbed left and the undisturbed right common carotid artery. We found 62 and 523 genes that changed significantly by 12 hours and 48 hours after ligation, respectively. The results were validated by quantitative polymerase chain reaction for 44 of 46 tested genes. This array study discovered numerous novel mechanosensitive genes, including Lmo4, klk10, and dhh, while confirming well-known ones, such as Klf2, eNOS, and BMP4. Four genes were further validated for protein, including LMO4, which showed higher expression in mouse aortic arch and in human coronary endothelium in an asymmetric pattern. Comparison of in vivo, ex vivo, and in vitro endothelial gene expression profiles indicates that numerous in vivo mechanosensitive genes appear to be lost or dysregulated during culture. Gene ontology analyses show that disturbed flow regulates genes involved in cell proliferation and morphology by 12 hours, followed by inflammatory and immune responses by 48 hours. Determining the functional importance of these novel mechanosensitive genes may provide important insights into understanding vascular biology and atherosclerosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarotid Artery, CommonCarotid Artery DiseasesCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalEndotheliumGene Expression ProfilingHemorheologyHumansMaleMechanoreceptorsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPolymerase Chain Reaction

Identifiers

PMID20551377
PMCPMC2974596
OpenAlexW2162499074

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.