Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20550658›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2010

The switch from conventional to atypical antipsychotic treatment should not be based exclusively on the presence of cognitive deficits. A pilot study in individuals with schizophrenia.

Gabriel Selva-Vera, Vicent Balanzá-Martínez, José Salazar-Fraile, José Sánchez-Moreno, Anabel Martinez-Aran, Patricia Correa, Eduard Vieta, Rafael Tabarés-Seisdedos

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Attentional and emotional functioning in schizophrenia patients treated with conventional and atypical antipsychotic drugs.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2012
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Gabriel Selva-VeraTeaching Unit of Psychiatry and Psychological Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Valencia, Blasco-Ibáñez 17, 46010 Valencia, Spain.
Vicent Balanzá-Martínez
José Salazar-Fraile
José Sánchez-Moreno
Anabel Martinez-Aran
Patricia Correa
Eduard Vieta
Rafael Tabarés-Seisdedos
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental · ESHospital Clínic de Barcelona · ESUniversitat de València · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAtypical antipsychotics provide better control of the negative and affective symptoms of schizophrenia when compared with conventional neuroleptics; nevertheless, their heightened ability to improve cognitive dysfunction remains a matter of debate. This study aimed to examine the changes in cognition associated with long-term antipsychotic treatment and to evaluate the effect of the type of antipsychotic (conventional versus novel antipsychotic drugs) on cognitive performance over time.

methodsIn this naturalistic study, we used a comprehensive neuropsychological battery of tests to assess a sample of schizophrenia patients taking either conventional (n = 13) or novel antipsychotics (n = 26) at baseline and at two years after.

resultsContinuous antipsychotic treatment regardless of class was associated with improvement on verbal fluency, executive functions, and visual and verbal memory. Patients taking atypical antipsychotics did not show greater cognitive enhancement over two years than patients taking conventional antipsychotics.

conclusionsAlthough long-term antipsychotic treatment slightly improved cognitive function, the switch from conventional to atypical antipsychotic treatment should not be based exclusively on the presence of these cognitive deficits.

Indexed as

AdultAntipsychotic AgentsCognition DisordersComorbidityFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleNeuropsychological TestsPilot ProjectsPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesRetrospective StudiesSchizophreniaSchizophrenic PsychologyTreatment OutcomeAntipsychotic Agents

Identifiers

PMID20550658
PMCPMC2898740
OpenAlexW2101184158

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.