Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20550024›Full record

Trial reportSleep2010

Effects of the melatonin MT-1/MT-2 agonist ramelteon on daytime body temperature and sleep.

Rachel R Markwald, Teofilo L Lee-Chiong, Tina M Burke, Jesse A Snider, Kenneth P Wright

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Sleep, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Work-Fitness Evaluation for Shift Work Disorder.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The sleep-promoting and hypothermic effects of glycine are mediated by NMDA receptors in the suprachiasmatic nucleus.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2015
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rachel R MarkwaldDepartment of Integrative Physiology, Sleep and Chronobiology Laboratory, Center for Neuroscience, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309-0354, USA.
Teofilo L Lee-Chiong
Tina M Burke
Jesse A Snider
Kenneth P Wright
University of Colorado Boulder · USNational Jewish Health · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

ZOPOLRESTAT PHARMACOKINETICS IN DIABETICS WITH VARYING RENAL FUNCTIONM01RR000051 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI WALDERS, NATALIE · 1985 to 2008
$52.6M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000051NCRR NIH HHS M01-RR00051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesA reduction in core temperature and an increase in the distal-proximal skin gradient (DPG) are reported to be associated with shorter sleep onset latencies (SOL) and better sleep quality. Ramelteon is a melatonin MT-1/MT-2 agonist approved for the treatment of insomnia. At night, ramelteon has been reported to shorten SOL. In the present study we tested the hypothesis that ramelteon would reduce core temperature, increase the DPG, as well as shorten SOL, reduce wakefulness after sleep onset (WASO), and increase total sleep time (TST) during a daytime sleep opportunity.

designRandomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over design. Eight mg ramelteon or placebo was administered 2 h prior to a 4-h daytime sleep opportunity.

settingSleep and chronobiology laboratory.

participantsFourteen healthy adults (5 females), aged (23.2 +/- 4.2 y). MEASUREMENTS AND

resultsPrimary outcome measures included core body temperature, the DPG and sleep physiology (minutes of total sleep time [TST], wake after sleep onset [WASO], and SOL). We also assessed as secondary outcomes, proximal and distal skin temperatures, sleep staging and subjective TST. Repeated measures ANOVA revealed ramelteon significantly reduced core temperature and increased the DPG (both P < 0.05). Furthermore, ramelteon reduced WASO and increased TST, and stages 1 and 2 sleep (all P < 0.05). The change in the DPG was negatively correlated with SOL in the ramelteon condition.

conclusionsRamelteon improved daytime sleep, perhaps mechanistically in part by reducing core temperature and modulating skin temperature. These findings suggest that ramelteon may have promise for the treatment of insomnia associated with circadian misalignment due to circadian sleep disorders.

Indexed as

AdultAnalysis of VarianceBody TemperatureCircadian RhythmCross-Over StudiesDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansIndenesMaleReceptor, Melatonin, MT1Receptor, Melatonin, MT2SleepSleep StagesTime FactorsYoung AdultIndenesramelteonReceptor, Melatonin, MT1Receptor, Melatonin, MT2

Identifiers

PMID20550024
PMCPMC2881716
OpenAlexW1540144743

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.