Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20548980›Full record

ArticleThe Canadian journal of cardiology

Cardiovascular burden and related risk factors among Nunavik (Quebec) Inuit: insights from baseline findings in the circumpolar Inuit health in transition cohort study.

Marie-Ludivine Chateau-Degat, Eric Dewailly, Rabia Louchini, Emilie Counil, Martin Noël, Annie Ferland, Michel Lucas, Béatriz Valera, Jean-Marie Ekoé, Robert Ladouceur and 2 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Canadian journal of cardiology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
13.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Indigenous food production in a carbon economy.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. The Qanuilirpitaa? 2017 Nunavik Health Survey: design, methods, and lessons learned.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2024
    Article
  6. Prevalence and determinants of hypertension in the adult Inuit population of Nunavik (northern Quebec, Canada).Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Weight among children born 2005-2011 in Nuuk at the time of school entry.International journal of circumpolar health · 2019
    Observational
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Overview of ongoing cohort and dietary studies in the Arctic.International journal of circumpolar health · 2016
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Obesity studies in the circumpolar Inuit: a scoping review.International journal of circumpolar health · 2012
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Design and methods of the Adult Inuit Health Survey 2007-2008.International journal of circumpolar health · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Marie-Ludivine Chateau-DegatSchool of Dietetics and Human Nutrition, McGill University, Montreal, Canada. marie-ludivine.chateau-degat@crchul.ulaval.ca
Eric Dewailly
Rabia Louchini
Emilie Counil
Martin Noël
Annie Ferland
Michel Lucas
Béatriz Valera
Jean-Marie Ekoé
Robert Ladouceur
S Déry
Grace Egeland
Université Laval · CANunavik Regional Board of Health and Social Services · CACentre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal · CAMcGill University · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Inuit are commonly portrayed to be somehow protected from cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) through their traditional lifestyle and diet. However, actual sociocultural transition and related major, modifiable risk factors have scarcely been quantified in the Inuit population. Such knowledge is extremely valuable in terms of public health intervention.

methodsA total of 887 Inuit residents from Nunavik, Quebec, participated in a cohort study. The estimates presented were derived from anthropometric and biological measurements gathered at the time of recruitment and enhanced by information collected in the medical file of each participant. All estimates were corrected for a complex sampling strategy and bootstrapped to ensure the representativeness of the general Nunavik population.

resultsOverall, 19% of Inuit had a disease of the circulatory system according to the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, 10th revision. Among all disorders, peripheral circulatory system disease was the most prevalent (9%). Prevalences of ischemic heart disease and cerebrovascular disease were of similar magnitude (2.5%). No significant difference in disease prevalence was noted between sexes. The major modifiable CVD risk factors were smoking (84%), obesity (49%) [corrected] (body mass index of greater than 30 kgm2) and elevated blood pressure (13085 mmHg or greater) (18%). Prevalences were globally higher among women.

conclusionThe current belief that the Inuit are protected from CVD is seriously questioned by the results of the present study. Considering the extremely high prevalence of CVD risk factors, a population-based intervention reinforced for women is urgently needed to reduce their risk.

Indexed as

Health TransitionInuitCardiovascular DiseasesDietFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceLife StyleMaleObesityPrevalenceQuebecRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSex Factors

Identifiers

PMID20548980
PMCPMC2903990
OpenAlexW2048701310

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.