Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20548949›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2010

Cushing's syndrome and fetal features resurgence in adrenal cortex-specific Prkar1a knockout mice.

Isabelle Sahut-Barnola, Cyrille de Joussineau, Pierre Val, Sarah Lambert-Langlais, Christelle Damon, Anne-Marie Lefrançois-Martinez, Jean-Christophe Pointud, Geoffroy Marceau, Vincent Sapin, Frédérique Tissier and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Adrenal lipoma formation via PI(3,4,5)PProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Sexual dimorphism in benign adrenocortical tumours.European journal of endocrinology · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Effect of Inactivation ofJournal of the Endocrine Society · 2022
    Article
  12. Treatment of Primary Pigmented Nodular Adrenocortical Disease.Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme · 2022
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Adrenal cortex renewal in health and disease.Nature reviews. Endocrinology · 2021
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Isabelle Sahut-BarnolaCNRS UMR6247, Génétique Reproduction et Développement, Clermont Université, Aubière, France.
Cyrille de Joussineau
Pierre Val
Sarah Lambert-Langlais
Christelle Damon
Anne-Marie Lefrançois-Martinez
Jean-Christophe Pointud
Geoffroy Marceau
Vincent Sapin
Frédérique Tissier
Bruno Ragazzon
Jérôme Bertherat
Lawrence S Kirschner
Constantine A Stratakis
Antoine Martinez
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRDélégation Paris 5 · FREunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development · USThe Ohio State University · USUniversité Clermont Auvergne · FR

Funding

Molecular Genetics Of Adrenocortical Tumors And Related DisordersZIAHD000642 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI STRATAKIS, CONSTANTINE A. · 2009 to 2011
$9.6M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Carney complex (CNC) is an inherited neoplasia syndrome with endocrine overactivity. Its most frequent endocrine manifestation is primary pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease (PPNAD), a bilateral adrenocortical hyperplasia causing pituitary-independent Cushing's syndrome. Inactivating mutations in PRKAR1A, a gene encoding the type 1 alpha-regulatory subunit (R1alpha) of the cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) have been found in 80% of CNC patients with Cushing's syndrome. To demonstrate the implication of R1alpha loss in the initiation and development of PPNAD, we generated mice lacking Prkar1a specifically in the adrenal cortex (AdKO). AdKO mice develop pituitary-independent Cushing's syndrome with increased PKA activity. This leads to autonomous steroidogenic genes expression and deregulated adreno-cortical cells differentiation, increased proliferation and resistance to apoptosis. Unexpectedly, R1alpha loss results in improper maintenance and centrifugal expansion of cortisol-producing fetal adrenocortical cells with concomitant regression of adult cortex. Our data provide the first in vivo evidence that loss of R1alpha is sufficient to induce autonomous adrenal hyper-activity and bilateral hyperplasia, both observed in human PPNAD. Furthermore, this model demonstrates that deregulated PKA activity favors the emergence of a new cell population potentially arising from the fetal adrenal, giving new insight into the mechanisms leading to PPNAD.

Indexed as

Adrenal CortexAdrenocorticotropic HormoneAnimalsCell ProliferationCushing SyndromeCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinase RIalpha SubunitCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesFemaleHumansMaleMiceMice, KnockoutSignal TransductionSteroid 17-alpha-HydroxylaseAdrenocorticotropic HormoneCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinase RIalpha SubunitCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesPrkar1a protein, mouseSteroid 17-alpha-Hydroxylase

Identifiers

PMID20548949
PMCPMC2883593
OpenAlexW2025351096

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.