Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20548928›Full record

ArticlePharmacognosy magazine2010

Natural products from the termite Nasutitermes corniger lowers aminoglycoside minimum inhibitory concentrations.

Henrique D M Coutinho, Alexandre Vasconcellos, Hilzeth L Freire-Pessôa, Carlos A Gadelha, Tatiane S Gadelha, Geraldo G Almeida-Filho

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacognosy magazine, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Edible and medicinal termites: a global overview.Journal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine · 2015
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Natural products from ethnodirected studies: revisiting the ethnobiology of the zombie poison.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2012
    Article
  14. Article
  15. The trade in medicinal animals in northeastern Brazil.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2012
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Henrique D M CoutinhoLaboratório de Pesquisa em Produtos Naturais, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Regional do Cariri, Crato (CE), 63105-000, Brazil.
Alexandre Vasconcellos
Hilzeth L Freire-Pessôa
Carlos A Gadelha
Tatiane S Gadelha
Geraldo G Almeida-Filho
Universidade Federal da Paraíba · BRUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte · BRUniversidade Regional do Cariri · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial infectious agents present a risk to populations, as they are responsible for high morbidity and mortality. For combating these pathogens, our main line of defense is the use of antibiotics. However, indiscriminate use of these drugs develops resistant strains to these same drugs. The present study has tested the antibacterial and modifying antibiotic activity of natural products from Nasutitermes corniger (Termitidae) (Motschulsky), a termite used in folk medicine in Northeast Brazil, by the microdilution and checkerboard methods, respectively. In this study, the aqueous extract from the nest of N. corniger (ANCE) was prepared and tested with chlorpromazine (CPZ) for its antimicrobial activity, using the microdilution method. CPZ and ANCE were used independently and also in combination with aminoglycosides, against a strain of Escherichia coli resistant to these antibiotics, to determine the participation of efflux systems in resistance mechanisms. The fractional inhibitory concentration (FIC) index was calculated and evaluated for the occurrence of synergism, using the checkerboard method. The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentrations (MBC) values were >/= 2048 mug/mL for both strains of E. coli assayed, indicating low antibacterial activity. However, synergism was observed with kanamycin when the decoction was used, but when chlorpromazine was used, synergism was observed with kanamycin, amikacin, and neomycin. This synergism with CPZ indicated the involvement of an efflux system in the resistance to these aminoglycosides. Therefore, it was suggested that the natural products from N. corniger could be used as a source of zoo-derived natural products with kanamycin-modifying activity, resulting in a new approach against bacterial resistance to antibiotics.

Indexed as

Aminoglycosidesantibiotic modifying activityethnozoologyisopteranN. Cornigertermitezootherapy

Identifiers

PMID20548928
PMCPMC2881651
OpenAlexW2067211190

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.