Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20546557›Full record

ArticleRetrovirology2010

Transcriptome analysis of monocyte-HIV interactions.

Rafael Van den Bergh, Eric Florence, Erika Vlieghe, Tom Boonefaes, Johan Grooten, Erica Houthuys, Huyen Thi Thanh Tran, Youssef Gali, Patrick De Baetselier, Guido Vanham and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Retrovirology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Gene Expression: the Key to Understanding HIV-1 Infection?Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2020
    Review
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  15. Exploring NAD+ metabolism in host-pathogen interactions.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2016
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rafael Van den BerghDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Interactions, VIB, Brussels, Belgium. rvdbergh@vub.ac.be
Eric Florence
Erika Vlieghe
Tom Boonefaes
Johan Grooten
Erica Houthuys
Huyen Thi Thanh Tran
Youssef Gali
Patrick De Baetselier
Guido Vanham
Geert Raes
Vrije Universiteit Brussel · BEGhent University · BEInstituut voor Tropische Geneeskunde · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDuring HIV infection and/or antiretroviral therapy (ART), monocytes and macrophages exhibit a wide range of dysfunctions which contribute significantly to HIV pathogenesis and therapy-associated complications. Nevertheless, the molecular components which contribute to these dysfunctions remain elusive. We therefore applied a parallel approach of genome-wide microarray analysis and focused gene expression profiling on monocytes from patients in different stages of HIV infection and/or ART to further characterise these dysfunctions.

resultsProcesses involved in apoptosis, cell cycle, lipid metabolism, proteasome function, protein trafficking and transcriptional regulation were identified as areas of monocyte dysfunction during HIV infection. Individual genes potentially contributing to these monocyte dysfunctions included several novel factors. One of these is the adipocytokine NAMPT/visfatin, which we show to be capable of inhibiting HIV at an early step in its life cycle. Roughly half of all genes identified were restored to control levels under ART, while the others represented a persistent dysregulation. Additionally, several candidate biomarkers (in particular CCL1 and CYP2C19) for the development of the abacavir hypersensitivity reaction were suggested.

conclusionsPreviously described areas of monocyte dysfunction during HIV infection were confirmed, and novel themes were identified. Furthermore, individual genes associated with these dysfunctions and with ART-associated disorders were pinpointed. These genes form a useful basis for further functional studies concerning the contribution of monocytes/macrophages to HIV pathogenesis. One such gene, NAMPT/visfatin, represents a possible novel restriction factor for HIV.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingHost-Pathogen InteractionsAnti-HIV AgentsAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansMonocytesOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisAnti-HIV Agents

Identifiers

PMID20546557
PMCPMC2900222
OpenAlexW2099536121

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.