Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20545304›Full record

ArticleBiochemistry2010

Functions of alternative replication protein A in initiation and elongation.

Aaron C Mason, Rupa Roy, Daniel T Simmons, Marc S Wold

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemistry, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aaron C MasonDepartment of Biochemistry, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA.
Rupa Roy
Daniel T Simmons
Marc S Wold
University of Delaware · USUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

THE STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF THE SV40 TUMOR ANTIGENR01CA036118 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI SIMMONS, DANIEL T. · 1985 to 2009
$2.8M
FUNCTIONAL ROLES OF CELLULAR PROTEINS IN DNA REPLICATIONR01GM044721 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI WOLD, MARC S · 1990 to 2009
$2.2M
NCI NIH HHS CA36118NIGMS NIH HHS GM44721NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM044721
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Replication protein A (RPA) is a single-stranded DNA-binding complex that is essential for DNA replication, repair, and recombination in eukaryotic cells. In addition to this canonical complex, we have recently characterized an alternative replication protein A complex (aRPA) that is unique to primates. aRPA is composed of three subunits: RPA1 and RPA3, also present in canonical RPA, and a primate-specific subunit RPA4, homologous to canonical RPA2. aRPA has biochemical properties similar to those of the canonical RPA complex but does not support DNA replication. We describe studies that aimed to identify what properties of aRPA prevent it from functioning in DNA replication. We show aRPA has weakened interaction with DNA polymerase alpha (pol alpha) and that aRPA is not able to efficiently stimulate DNA synthesis by pol alpha on aRPA-coated DNA. Additionally, we show that aRPA is unable to support de novo priming by pol alpha. Because pol alpha activity is essential for both initiation and Okazaki strand synthesis, we conclude that the inability of aRPA to support pol alpha loading causes aRPA to be defective in DNA replication. We also show that aRPA stimulates synthesis by DNA polymerase alpha in the presence of PCNA and RFC. This indicates that aRPA can support extension of DNA strands by DNA polymerase partial differential. This finding along with the previous observation that aRPA supports early steps of nucleotide excision repair and recombination indicates that aRPA can support DNA repair synthesis that requires polymerase delta, PCNA, and RFC and support a role for aRPA in DNA repair.

Indexed as

DNADNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseDNA Polymerase IDNA RepairDNA ReplicationDNA, Single-StrandedProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenReplication Protein ATranscription, GeneticDNADNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseDNA Polymerase IDNA, Single-StrandedProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenReplication Protein A

Identifiers

PMID20545304
PMCPMC2912413
OpenAlexW2119934742

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.