Trial reportClinical rheumatology2011
A long-term prospective randomized controlled study of non-specific interstitial pneumonia (NSIP) treatment in scleroderma.
Trial report in Clinical rheumatology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.
- Efficacy of cyclophosphamide for skin fibrosis in systemic sclerosis: a systematic review and single-arm meta-analysis.European journal of clinical pharmacology · 2025Pooled it
- 2023 American College of Rheumatology (ACR)/American College of Chest Physicians (CHEST) Guideline for the Treatment of Interstitial Lung Disease in People with Systemic Autoimmune Rheumatic Diseases.Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2024Guideline
- 2023 American College of Rheumatology (ACR)/American College of Chest Physicians (CHEST) Guideline for the Treatment of Interstitial Lung Disease in People with Systemic Autoimmune Rheumatic Diseases.Arthritis care & research · 2024Guideline
- The role of lung biopsy for diagnosis and prognosis of interstitial lung disease in systemic sclerosis: a systematic literature review.Respiratory research · 2024Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Outcome measurement instrument selection for lung physiology in systemic sclerosis associated interstitial lung disease: A systematic review using the OMERACT filter 2.1 process.Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism · 2021Pooled it
- Assessment of skin involvement in systemic sclerosis.Rheumatology (Oxford, England) · 2017Pooled it
- Systemic sclerosis: a systematic review on therapeutic management from 2011 to 2014.Current opinion in rheumatology · 2015Pooled it
- Efficacy of Mycophenolate Mofetil and Oral Cyclophosphamide on Skin Thickness: Post Hoc Analyses From Two Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trials.Arthritis care & research · 2018Trial
- Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Treatments for Systemic Sclerosis-Related Interstitial Lung Disease: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2020Review
- Pharmacological management of progressive-fibrosing interstitial lung diseases: a review of the current evidence.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2018Review
- Interstitial lung disease in Systemic sclerosis: insights into pathogenesis and evolving therapies.Mediterranean journal of rheumatology · 2018Review
- Management of interstitial lung disease associated with connective tissue disease.BMJ (Clinical research ed.) · 2016Review
- Treatment of Rapidly Progressive Systemic Sclerosis: Current and Futures Perspectives.Expert opinion on orphan drugs · 2016Article
- Current perspectives on the immunopathogenesis of systemic sclerosis.ImmunoTargets and therapy · 2016Review
- Recent Treatments of Interstitial Lung Disease with Systemic Sclerosis.Clinical medicine insights. Circulatory, respiratory and pulmonary medicine · 2015Review
- Outcome of systemic sclerosis associated interstitial lung disease treated with intravenous cyclophosphamide.Clinical rheumatology · 2011Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
unlabelledThe association of cyclophosphamide (CYC) and prednisone (PRED) for the treatment of lung fibrosis in systemic sclerosis (SSc) was only evaluated in uncontrolled studies, although in idiopathic interstitial lung disease (ILD) this association seems to be beneficial in patients with non-specific interstitial pneumonia (NSIP).
objectivesTo treat SSc-ILD in a prospective open-label controlled study based on lung pattern during 12 months of treatment.
methodsA 3-year analysis was also performed. Twenty-four consecutive patients with SSc and ILD were submitted to an open lung biopsy. Eighteen patients (NSIP) were randomized in two groups: CYC versus CYC + PRED during 12 months. Lung function tests (diffusion lung capacity of monoxide carbone corrected for hemoglobin concentration (DLCO-Hb), forced vital capacity (FVC), total lung capacity) and Modified Rodnan Skin Score (MRSS) were performed before, after one of treatment and after 3 years from the end of the treatment.
resultsPulmonary function tests were similar in both groups on baseline. After 1 year of treatment, FVC% was comparable between CYC groups (p = 0.72) and in CYC + PRED (p = 0.40). Three years after the end of treatment, FVC% values (p = 0.39 in group CYC and p = 0.61 in CYC + PRED and p = 0.22 in CYC + PRED) and DLCO-Hb (p = 0.54 in CYC and p = 0.28 in CYC + PRED) were similar compared to 1 year of treatment. We observed a reduction of the MRSS in the CYC + PRED group after 1 year of treatment (p = 0.02); although after 3 years, MRSS values remained stable in both groups.
conclusionsCYC was effective to stabilize lung function parameters in NSIP lung pattern of SSc disease for 3 years after the end of a 1-year therapy.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.