Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20544028›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2010

The sudden dominance of blaCTX-M harbouring plasmids in Shigella spp. Circulating in Southern Vietnam.

Nhu Thi Khanh Nguyen, Vinh Ha, Nga Vu Thieu Tran, Richard Stabler, Duy Thanh Pham, Thi Minh Vien Le, H Rogier van Doorn, Ana Cerdeño-Tárraga, Nicholas Thomson, James Campbell and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Plasmid-mediated acquisition and chromosomal integration ofAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2024
    Article
  4. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Genomic Characterization of a UropathogenicFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Article
  9. Multidrug-resistantInfection and drug resistance · 2019
    Article
  10. Increasing clinical resistance rate ofAnnals of translational medicine · 2018
    Article
  11. Azithromycin Resistance in Shigella spp. in Southeast Asia.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The Prevalence of CTX-M-15 Extended-spectrum β-Lactamases AmongEuropean journal of microbiology & immunology · 2017
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Clinical and microbiological profiles of shigellosis in children.Journal of health, population, and nutrition · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Nhu Thi Khanh NguyenThe Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Vinh Ha
Nga Vu Thieu Tran
Richard Stabler
Duy Thanh Pham
Thi Minh Vien Le
H Rogier van Doorn
Ana Cerdeño-Tárraga
Nicholas Thomson
James Campbell
Van Minh Hoang Nguyen
Thi Thu Nga Tran
Minh Van Pham
Thuy Thu Cao
Brendan Wren
Jeremy Farrar
Stephen Baker
Hospital for Tropical Diseases · VNLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBNuffield Orthopaedic Centre · GBOxford University Clinical Research Unit · VNWellcome Sanger Institute · GBWellcome Trust · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0300020Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlasmid mediated antimicrobial resistance in the Enterobacteriaceae is a global problem. The rise of CTX-M class extended spectrum beta lactamases (ESBLs) has been well documented in industrialized countries. Vietnam is representative of a typical transitional middle income country where the spectrum of infectious diseases combined with the spread of drug resistance is shifting and bringing new healthcare challenges. METHODOLOGY: We collected hospital admission data from the pediatric population attending the hospital for tropical diseases in Ho Chi Minh City with Shigella infections. Organisms were cultured from all enrolled patients and subjected to antimicrobial susceptibility testing. Those that were ESBL positive were subjected to further investigation. These investigations included PCR amplification for common ESBL genes, plasmid investigation, conjugation, microarray hybridization and DNA sequencing of a bla(CTX-M) encoding plasmid. PRINCIPAL

findingsWe show that two different bla(CTX-M) genes are circulating in this bacterial population in this location. Sequence of one of the ESBL plasmids shows that rather than the gene being integrated into a preexisting MDR plasmid, the bla(CTX-M) gene is located on relatively simple conjugative plasmid. The sequenced plasmid (pEG356) carried the bla(CTX-M-24) gene on an ISEcp1 element and demonstrated considerable sequence homology with other IncFI plasmids. SIGNIFICANCE: The rapid dissemination, spread of antimicrobial resistance and changing population of Shigella spp. concurrent with economic growth are pertinent to many other countries undergoing similar development. Third generation cephalosporins are commonly used empiric antibiotics in Ho Chi Minh City. We recommend that these agents should not be considered for therapy of dysentery in this setting.

Indexed as

AdolescentBacterial Proteinsbeta-LactamasesCeftriaxoneChildChild, PreschoolCluster AnalysisDrug Resistance, BacterialDysentery, BacillaryHumansInfantInfant, NewbornPlasmidsPolymerase Chain ReactionSequence Analysis, DNAShigellaBacterial Proteinsbeta-LactamasesCeftriaxone

Identifiers

PMID20544028
PMCPMC2882334
OpenAlexW2039113405

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.