Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20543955›Full record

ArticlePloS one2010

Tracking antigen-specific T-cells during clinical tolerance induction in humans.

Aamir Aslam, Hsien Chan, David A Warrell, Siraj Misbah, Graham S Ogg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Hymenoptera venom allergy in children.Italian journal of pediatrics · 2024
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. New modalities of allergen immunotherapy.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2018
    Article
  6. Deciphering the black box of food allergy mechanisms.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2017
    Review
  7. Pathogenesis of cerebral palsy through the prism of immune regulation of nervous tissue homeostasis: literature review.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2016
    Review
  8. Lack of allergy to timothy grass pollen is not a passive phenomenon but associated with the allergen-specific modulation of immune reactivity.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2016
    Article
  9. Molecular and cellular mechanisms of food allergy and food tolerance.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2016
    Review
  10. Successful immunotherapy induces previously unidentified allergen-specific CD4+ T-cell subsets.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  11. T Cell Epitope Peptide Therapy for Allergic Diseases.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2016
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Immunoregulatory T cell epitope peptides: the new frontier in allergy therapy.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2015
    Review
  14. Bee venom processes human skin lipids for presentation by CD1a.The Journal of experimental medicine · 2015
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Aamir AslamMedical Research Council Human Immunology Unit, National Institute of Health Research Biomedical Research Centre, Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Hsien Chan
David A Warrell
Siraj Misbah
Graham S Ogg

Funding

Medical Research Council G84/6616
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Allergen immunotherapy presents an opportunity to define mechanisms of induction of clinical tolerance in humans. Significant progress has been made in our understanding of changes in T cell responses during immunotherapy, but existing work has largely been based on functional T cell assays. HLA-peptide-tetrameric complexes allow the tracking of antigen-specific T-cell populations based on the presence of specific T-cell receptors and when combined with functional assays allow a closer assessment of the potential roles of T-cell anergy and clonotype evolution. We sought to develop tools to facilitate tracking of antigen-specific T-cell populations during wasp-venom immunotherapy in people with wasp-venom allergy. We first defined dominant immunogenic regions within Ves v 5, a constituent of wasp venom that is known to represent a target antigen for T-cells. We next identified HLA-DRB1*1501 restricted epitopes and used HLA class II tetrameric complexes alongside cytokine responses to Ves v 5 to track T-cell responses during immunotherapy. In contrast to previous reports, we show that there was a significant initial induction of IL-4 producing antigen-specific T-cells within the first 3-5 weeks of immunotherapy which was followed by reduction of circulating effector antigen-specific T-cells despite escalation of wasp-venom dosage. However, there was sustained induction of IL-10-producing and FOXP3 positive antigen-specific T cells. We observed that these IL-10 producing cells could share a common precursor with IL-4-producing T cells specific for the same epitope. Clinical tolerance induction in humans is associated with dynamic changes in frequencies of antigen-specific T-cells, with a marked loss of IL-4-producing T-cells and the acquisition of IL-10-producing and FOXP3-positive antigen-specific CD4+ T-cells that can derive from a common shared precursor to pre-treatment effector T-cells. The development of new approaches to track antigen specific T-cell responses during immunotherapy can provide novel insights into mechanisms of tolerance induction in humans and identify new potential treatment targets.

Indexed as

Immune ToleranceAdultAgedAmino Acid SequenceAntigensClonal AnergyEpitopesFemaleHLA-DR AntigensHLA-DRB1 ChainsHumansImmunotherapyMaleMiddle AgedMolecular Sequence DataT-LymphocytesAntigensEpitopesHLA-DR AntigensHLA-DRB1 Chains

Identifiers

PMID20543955
PMCPMC2882953

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.