Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20543604›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in HIV and AIDS2010

Highly active antiretroviral treatment as prevention of HIV transmission: review of scientific evidence and update.

Reuben Granich, Siobhan Crowley, Marco Vitoria, Caoimhe Smyth, James G Kahn, Rod Bennett, Ying-Ru Lo, Yves Souteyrand, Brian Williams

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in HIV and AIDS, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 87 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
87citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

87 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  18. Trade, intellectual property, and the public health bearing.Health systems (Basingstoke, England) · 2023
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27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Reuben GranichAntiretroviral Treatment and HIV Care Unit, Department of HIV/AIDS, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland. granichr@who.int
Siobhan Crowley
Marco Vitoria
Caoimhe Smyth
James G Kahn
Rod Bennett
Ying-Ru Lo
Yves Souteyrand
Brian Williams

Funding

Making Better Decisions: Policy Modeling for AIDS and Drug AbuseR01DA015612 · NIDA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI OWENS, DOUGLAS K · 2002 to 2017
$9.4M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA015612
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewAn estimated 33 million people are living with HIV and universal access remains a dream for millions of people. By the end of year 2008, four million people were on treatment; however, over five million needed treatment, and in 2007, there were 2.7 million new infections. Without significant improvement in prevention, we are unlikely to meet universal access targets including the growing demand for highly active antiretroviral treatment (HAART). This review examines HAART as a potential tool for preventing HIV transmission. RECENT

findingsWe discuss recent scientific evidence regarding the treatment and prevention gap, importance viral load and HIV transmission, HAART and HIV transmission, when to start, HIV counseling and testing, modeling results and next steps. SUMMARY: HAART has considerable treatment and prevention benefits and it needs to be considered as a key element of combination prevention. To explore HAART as an effective prevention strategy, we recommend further evaluation of human rights and ethical considerations, clarification of research priorities and exploration of feasibility and acceptability issues.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveChemopreventionHIV InfectionsHumansTime FactorsViral LoadAnti-HIV Agents

Identifiers

PMID20543604
PMCPMC3501989

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.