Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20541477›Full record

ArticleCancer cell2010

The PAF complex synergizes with MLL fusion proteins at HOX loci to promote leukemogenesis.

Andrew G Muntean, Jiaying Tan, Kajal Sitwala, Yongsheng Huang, Joel Bronstein, James A Connelly, Venkatesha Basrur, Kojo S J Elenitoba-Johnson, Jay L Hess

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 144 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
144citing papers in PubMed
11.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

144 citing papers in PubMed, 230 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Is Enhancer Function Driven by Protein-Protein Interactions? From Bacteria to Leukemia.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2025
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  10. p53 in the Molecular Circuitry of Bone Marrow Failure Syndromes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

84 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrew G MunteanDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Jiaying Tan
Kajal Sitwala
Yongsheng Huang
Joel Bronstein
James A Connelly
Venkatesha Basrur
Kojo S J Elenitoba-Johnson
Jay L Hess
University of Michigan · US

Funding

Training Program in Molecular HematologyT32HL007622 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SUNG WON CHOI, Jordan A. Shavit · 1986 to 2026
$9.2M
Transcriptional Deregulation by MLL Fusion ProteinsR01CA092251 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HESS, JAY L. · 2002 to 2011
$2.7M
MECHANISMS OF HOX GENE REGULATION BY MLLR01CA078815 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HESS, JAY L. · 1998 to 2007
$2.3M
New Therapeutic Targets in AMLR01CA151425 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HESS, JAY L. · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS CA92251NCI NIH HHS R01 CA078815NCI NIH HHS R01 CA092251NCI NIH HHS R01 CA151425NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007622NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL07622
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MLL is involved in chromosomal rearrangements that generate fusion proteins with deregulated transcriptional activity. The mechanisms of MLL fusion protein-mediated transcriptional activation are poorly understood. Here we show MLL interacts directly with the polymerase associated factor complex (PAFc) through sequences flanking the CxxC domain. PAFc interacts with RNA polymerase II and stimulates posttranslational histone modifications. PAFc augments MLL and MLL-AF9 mediated transcriptional activation of Hoxa9. Conversely, knockdown of PAFc disrupts MLL fusion protein-mediated transcriptional activation and MLL recruitment to target loci. PAFc gene expression is downregulated during hematopoiesis and likely serves to regulate MLL function. Deletions of MLL that abolish interactions with PAFc also eliminate MLL-AF9 mediated immortalization indicating an essential function for this interaction in leukemogenesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarrier ProteinsCell DifferentiationCell LineCell Transformation, NeoplasticDNADNA-Binding ProteinsDown-RegulationGene Expression RegulationHeLa CellsHL-60 CellsHomeodomain ProteinsHumansLeukemiaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLCarrier ProteinsCDC73 protein, humanCTR9 protein, humanDNADNA-Binding ProteinsE2a-Hlf fusion protein, humanhomeobox protein HOXA9Homeodomain ProteinsLEO1 protein, humanMLL-AF9 fusion protein, humanMLL-ENL oncoprotein, humanMyeloid Ecotropic Viral Integration Site 1 ProteinMyeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia ProteinNeoplasm ProteinsNuclear ProteinsOncogene Proteins, FusionPAF1 protein, humanPhosphoproteinsRecombinant ProteinsRNA polymerase II associated factor 1, mouseTranscription FactorsTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20541477
PMCPMC2888888
OpenAlexW2110726136

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.