Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20539258›Full record

ArticleRetina (Philadelphia, Pa.)2010

Fundus autofluorescence and optical coherence tomography of congenital grouped albinotic spots.

David Y Kim, John C Hwang, Anthony T Moore, Alan C Bird, Stephen H Tsang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 87% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Congenital grouped albinotic spots of the retinal pigment epithelium-a case report.Documenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology · 2026
    Article
  2. Advances in multimodal imaging for diagnosis of pigmented ocular fundus lesions.Canadian journal of ophthalmology. Journal canadien d'ophtalmologie · 2024
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

David Y KimBernard and Shirlee Brown Glaucoma Laboratory, Department of Ophthalmology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York, USA.
John C Hwang
Anthony T Moore
Alan C Bird
Stephen H Tsang
Columbia University · USUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Toward mechanism- and gene-based therapies for retinal degenerationR01EY018213 · NEI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Stephen H Tsang · 2008 to 2026
$6.6M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY018213Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to describe the findings of fundus autofluores-cence (FAF) and optical coherence tomography in a series of patients with congenital grouped albinotic spots.

methodsThree eyes of three patients with congenital grouped albinotic spots were evaluated with FAF and optical coherence tomography imaging to evaluate the nature of the albinotic spots.

resultsIn all three eyes with congenital grouped albinotic spots, FAF imaging showed autofluorescent spots corresponding to the albinotic spots seen on stereo biomicroscopy. One eye also had additional spots detected on FAF imaging that were not visible on stereo biomicroscopy or color fundus photographs. Fundus autofluorescence imaging of the spots showed decreased general autofluorescence and decreased peripheral autofluorescence surrounding central areas of retained or increased autofluorescence. Optical coherence tomography showed a disruption in signal from the hyperreflective layer corresponding to the inner and outer segment junction and increased signal backscattering from the choroid in the area of the spots. Fluorescein angiography showed early and stable hyperfluorescence of the spots without leakage.

conclusionIn this case series, FAF showed decreased autofluorescence of the spots consistent with focal retinal pigment epithelium atrophy or abnormal material blocking normal autofluorescence and areas of increased autofluorescence suggesting retinal pigment epithelium dysfunction. The findings of optical coherence tomography and fluorescein angiography suggest photoreceptor and retinal pigment epithelium layer abnormalities. Fundus autofluorescence and optical coherence tomography are useful noninvasive diagnostic adjuncts that can aid in the diagnosis of congenital grouped albinotic spots, help determine extent of disease, and contribute to our understanding of its pathophysiology.

Indexed as

Fluorescein AngiographyTomography, Optical CoherenceAdultEye AbnormalitiesFemaleFundus OculiHumansMalePhotoreceptor Cells, VertebrateRetinal DiseasesRetinal Pigment EpitheliumRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID20539258
PMCPMC2939199
OpenAlexW1977826820

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.