Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20538781›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2010

Adrenergic receptor-mediated disinhibition of mitral cells triggers long-term enhancement of synchronized oscillations in the olfactory bulb.

Sruthi Pandipati, David H Gire, Nathan E Schoppa

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. αLearning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.) · 2018
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  13. Noradrenergic plasticity of olfactory sensory neuron inputs to the main olfactory bulb.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2014
    Article
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  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sruthi PandipatiNeuroscience Program, University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado 80045, USA.
David H Gire
Nathan E Schoppa
Society for Neuroscience · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · US

Funding

Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM008497 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI WILSON, CARA C. · 1993 to 2022
$15.2M
PERIPHERAL MECHANISMS OF OLFACTORY RECEPTIONR01DC000566 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI RESTREPO, DIEGO · 1989 to 2022
$9.9M
Norepinephrine-induced long-term changes in olfactory bulb circuit dynamicsF30DC010323 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI PANDIPATI, SRUTHI · 2009 to 2012
$115k
Mechanisms of Modular Neuronal Network Activation in the Olfactory BulbF31DC009118 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI GIRE, DAVID HENRY · 2008 to 2009
$39k
NIDCD NIH HHS F30 DC-010323NIDCD NIH HHS F31 DC-009118NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC-000566NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC000566NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008497
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Norepinephrine (NE) is widely implicated in various forms of associative olfactory learning in rodents, including early learning preference in neonates. Here we used patch-clamp recordings in rat olfactory bulb slices to assess cellular actions of NE, examining both acute, short-term effects of NE as well as the relationship between these acute effects and long-term cellular changes that could underlie learning. Our focus for long-term effects was on synchronized gamma frequency (30-70 Hz) oscillations, shown in prior studies to be enhanced for up to an hour after brief exposure of a bulb slice to NE and neuronal stimulation. In terms of acute effects, we found that a dominant action of NE was to reduce inhibitory GABAergic transmission from granule cells (GCs) to output mitral cells (MCs). This disinhibition was also induced by clonidine, an agonist specific for alpha(2) adrenergic receptors (ARs). Acute NE-induced disinhibition of MCs appeared to be linked to long-term enhancement of gamma oscillations, based, first, on the fact that clonidine, but not agonists specific for other AR subtypes, mimicked NE's long-term actions. In addition, the alpha(2) AR-specific antagonist yohimbine blocked the long-term enhancement of the oscillations due to NE. Last, brief exposure of the slice to the GABA(A) receptor antagonist gabazine, to block inhibitory synapses directly, also induced the long-term changes. Acute disinhibition is a plausible permissive effect of NE leading to olfactory learning, because, when combined with exposure to a specific odor, it should lead to neuron-specific increases in intracellular calcium of the type generally associated with long-term synaptic modifications.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAdrenergic alpha-AgonistsAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBicucullineBiological ClocksBiophysical PhenomenaElectric StimulationExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsGABA AntagonistsGABA-A Receptor AntagonistsInhibitory Postsynaptic PotentialsIn Vitro TechniquesNeuronsN-MethylaspartateNorepinephrine2,3-dioxo-6-nitro-7-sulfamoylbenzo(f)quinoxaline2-amino-5-phosphopentanoic acidAdrenergic alpha-AgonistsBicucullinebicuculline methiodideExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsGABA AntagonistsGABA-A Receptor AntagonistsgabazineN-MethylaspartateNorepinephrinePyridazinesQuinoxalinesReceptors, AdrenergicValine

Identifiers

PMID20538781
PMCPMC2934928
OpenAlexW1999356015

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.