Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20538327›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology2010

Serum vitamin D levels and severe asthma exacerbations in the Childhood Asthma Management Program study.

John M Brehm, Brooke Schuemann, Anne L Fuhlbrigge, Bruce W Hollis, Robert C Strunk, Robert S Zeiger, Scott T Weiss, Augusto A Litonjua, Childhood Asthma Management Program Research Group

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02571660 (Efficacy of Vitamin D on the Clinical Management of Pediatric Patients With Asthma in the Hospital General Naval de Alta Especialidad), which is not on this map. Cited by 197 papers, 15 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
197citing papers in PubMed, 15 pooled it
29.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02571660 phase3unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2015, after this paper: background citation

Efficacy of Vitamin D on the Clinical Management of Pediatric Patients With Asthma in the Hospital General Naval de Alta Especialidad

TypeinterventionalSponsorHospital General Naval de Alta Especialidad - Escuela Medico NavalRan2015 to 2017Enrolled100ConditionsAsthmaArmsGINA treatment fot asthma +vit.D low supplementation dose, GINA treatment fot asthma +vit.D high supplementation dose
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

197 citing papers in PubMed, 15 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 508 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Vitamin D for the management of asthma.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
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  15. Psychosocial factors and behavioral medicine interventions in asthma.Journal of consulting and clinical psychology · 2013
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  20. Income is an independent risk factor for worse asthma outcomes.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2018
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137 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

John M BrehmChanning Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Mass, USA.
Brooke Schuemann
Anne L Fuhlbrigge
Bruce W Hollis
Robert C Strunk
Robert S Zeiger
Scott T Weiss
Augusto A Litonjua
Childhood Asthma Management Program Research Group
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · USKaiser Permanente San Diego Medical Center · USMedical University of South Carolina · USSt. Louis Children's Hospital · US

Funding

ZOPOLRESTAT PHARMACOKINETICS IN DIABETICS WITH VARYING RENAL FUNCTIONM01RR000051 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI KOSMISKI, LISA A. · 1985 to 2008
$52.6M
THE PHARMACOGENETICS OF ASTHMA TREATMENTU01HL065899 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI TANTISIRA, KELAN G, WEISS, SCOTT T · 2000 to 2014
$38.5M
ZD1839 FOR MALIGNANT ASTROCYTOMA OR GLIOBLASTOMA AND MENINGIOMAM01RR000079 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KESSLER, DAVID A · 1985 to 2006
$26.0M
ZINC THERAPY FOR SCLERODERMA--PHASE I STUDYM01RR002719 · NCRR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI EARLEY, CHRISTOPHER J · 1986 to 2007
$20.2M
ZOSUQUIDAR TRIHYDROCHLORIDE IN NEWLY DIAGNOSED AMLM01RR003186 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI TRAYNOR, ANNE M · 1986 to 2007
$19.3M
SYSTEMS APPROACHES TO THE EPIDEMIOLOGY, GENETICS AND GENOMICS OF LUNG DISEASEST32HL007427 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI DAWN L DEMEO, Edwin K Silverman · 1985 to 2026
$13.6M
Statistical GeneticsP01HL083069 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SHAPIRO, STEVEN D · 2007 to 2011
$12.2M
Genetics and Gene Expression Profiling in AsthmaR01HL086601 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI RABY, BENJAMIN ALEXANDER · 2007 to 2015
$6.8M
ASTHMA NETWORK DATA COORDINATING CENTERU10HL051845 · NHLBI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI CHINCHILLI, VERNON M. · 1993 to 2002
$5.1M
INFORMATIVE STUDIES IN CLINICAL ASTHMAU10HL051831 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ISRAEL, ELLIOT · 1993 to 2002
$2.9M
STEROID AND TARGET CELL FOCUS IN THE TREATMENT OF ASTHMAU10HL051834 · NHLBI · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI MARTIN, RICHARD J · 1993 to 2002
$2.3M
IMMUNOMODULATING DRUG THERAPY IN ASTHMAU10HL051843 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI LEMANSKE, ROBERT F · 1993 to 2002
$2.0M
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000079NCRR NIH HHS M01RR00051NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR00079NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR003186NCRR NIH HHS M01RR0099718-24NCRR NIH HHS M01RR02719-14NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR03186NCRR NIH HHS RR00036NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HR-16044NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HR-16045NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HR-16046NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HR-16047NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HR-16048NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HR-16049NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HR-16050NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HR-16051NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HR-16052NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL083069NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL086601NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL089842NHLBI NIH HHS R21HL089842NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007427NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL07427NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL065899NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL075419NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL51510NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL51831NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL51834NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL 51843NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL51845NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL65899NHLBI NIH HHS U10 HL051831NHLBI NIH HHS U10 HL051834NHLBI NIH HHS U10 HL051843NHLBI NIH HHS U10 HL051845
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAsthma exacerbations, most often caused by respiratory tract infections, are the leading causes of asthma morbidity and comprise a significant proportion of asthma-related costs. Vitamin D status might play a role in preventing asthma exacerbations.

objectivesWe sought to assess the relationship between serum vitamin D levels and subsequent severe asthma exacerbations.

methodsWe measured 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels in sera collected from 1024 children with mild-to-moderate persistent asthma at the time of enrollment in a multicenter clinical trial of children randomized to receive budesonide, nedocromil, or placebo (as-needed beta-agonists): the Childhood Asthma Management Program. Using multivariable modeling, we examined the relationship between baseline vitamin D levels and the odds of any hospitalization or emergency department visit over the 4 years of the trial.

resultsThirty-five percent of all subjects were vitamin D insufficient, as defined by a level of 30 ng/mL or less 25-hydroxyvitamin D. Mean vitamin D levels were lowest in African American subjects and highest in white subjects. After adjusting for age, sex, body mass index, income, and treatment group, insufficient vitamin D status was associated with a higher odds of any hospitalization or emergency department visit (odds ratio, 1.5; 95% CI, 1.1-1.9; P = .01).

conclusionVitamin D insufficiency is common in this population of North American children with mild-to-moderate persistent asthma and is associated with higher odds of severe exacerbation over a 4-year period.

Indexed as

Adrenal Cortex HormonesAsthmaBronchial HyperreactivityChildDouble-Blind MethodFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansMaleVitamin D25-hydroxyvitamin DAdrenal Cortex HormonesVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID20538327
PMCPMC2902692
OpenAlexW2157538195

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.