Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20537646›Full record

ArticleAtherosclerosis2010

Associations between dietary patterns and flow cytometry-measured biomarkers of inflammation and cellular activation in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Carotid Artery MRI Study.

Jennifer A Nettleton, Nena Matijevic, Jack L Follis, Aaron R Folsom, Eric Boerwinkle

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Atherosclerosis, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Impact of Dietary Fiber on Inflammation in Humans.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer A NettletonDivision of Epidemiology & Disease Control, The University of Texas Health Sciences Center School of Public Health, 1200 Herman Pressler, Suite E-641, Houston, TX 77030, USA. Jennifer.A.Nettleton@uth.tmc.edu
Nena Matijevic
Jack L Follis
Aaron R Folsom
Eric Boerwinkle
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USMinnesota Department of Health · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center · US

Funding

Atherosclerosis, Plaque and CVD in CommunitiesU01HL075572 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI BOERWINKLE, ERIC A · 2004 to 2007
$15.6M
COMMUNITY AND COHORT SURVEILLANCE PROGRAMS-N01HC55015N01HC055015 · HC · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CHAMBLESS, LLOYD E · 1985 to 2006
$1.1M
COMMUNITY AND COHORT SURVEILLANCE PROGRAMN01HC055016 · HC · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI BALLANTYNE, CHRISTIE M · 1985 to 2000
$785k
FIELD CENTER FOR CCSPN01HC055019 · HC · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI FOLSOM, AARON R · 1985 to 2000
$748k
FIELD CENTERN01HC055021 · HC · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MEDICAL CENTER · PI JONES, DANIEL W · 1985 to 2000
$617k
Interaction between diet and genetic variation: influence on Type 2 Diabetes riskK01DK082729 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI NETTLETON, JENNIFER ANN · 2008 to 2011
$439k
CCSP-FIELD CENTERN01HC055020 · HC · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI NIETO, F JAVIER · 1985 to 2000
$334k
CENTRAL HEMOSTATIS LABORATORY FOR CCSPN01HC055022 · HC · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI WU, KENNETH K · 1985 to 2000
$264k
CCSP--FIELD CENTER AND ULTRASOUND READING CENTERN01HC055018 · HC · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HEISS, GERARDO · 1985 to 2000
$104k
SKELETAL MUSCLE ENERGY CONVERTOR FOR CARDIAC ASSISTANCER41HL055018 · NHLBI · THORATEC LABORATORIES CORPORATION · PI FARRAR, DAVID J · 1995 to 1995
–
RAPID IMMUNODETECTION OF CARDIAC PROTEINS IN WHOLE BLOODR41HL055019 · NHLBI · SELECTIVE TECHNOLOGIES, INC. · PI MARTIN, GLENN B · 1995 to 1995
–
SKELETAL MUSCLE ENGERGY CONVERTOR FOR CARDIAC ASSISTANCER42HL055018 · NHLBI · THORATEC LABORATORIES CORPORATION · PI FARRAR, DAVID J · 1998 to 1999
–
NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055015NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055016NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055018NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055019NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055020NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055021NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055022NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55015NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55016NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55018NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55019NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55020NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55021NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55022NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL075572NIDDK NIH HHS 5K01DK082729-02NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK082729
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpecific foods and overall dietary patterns are associated with soluble biomarkers of systemic inflammation and endothelial activation. However, no large epidemiological studies have evaluated relationships between such dietary factors and cell-specific markers of activation and inflammation as measured by flow cytometry.

methodsCell aggregates and multiple platelet and leukocyte markers were quantified by flow cytometry in fresh whole blood from 1101 white adults participating in the Carotid Artery MRI Study, a subset of the larger Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study. Two dietary patterns ("Healthy" and "Western") were empirically derived via principal components analysis using data collected by food frequency questionnaire. Cross-sectional associations between dietary patterns and flow cytometry-measured biomarkers were evaluated, adjusting for demographics and lifestyle factors, including medications use.

resultsAfter multivariable adjustment, monocyte lipopolysaccharide receptor (CD14), monocyte toll-like receptor-2, and platelet glycoprotein IIb (CD41) showed inverse associations with the Healthy dietary pattern (p=0.01, 0.04, and 0.01, respectively). In contrast, the Western dietary pattern was positively associated with CD41 and platelet-granulocyte aggregates (p=0.01 and 0.04, respectively). Independent of other dietary factors, alcohol consumption was inversely associated with levels of pan-leukocyte marker (CD45), P-selectin (CD62P) on PLA1 and on PLA2 platelets, and platelet-monocyte, platelet-granulocyte, and platelet-lymphocyte aggregates.

conclusionDietary patterns and alcohol intake were each cross-sectionally associated with select markers of cellular activation and inflammation measured by flow cytometry. These data are consistent with the hypothesis that holistic measures of dietary intake are associated with inflammation.

Indexed as

Feeding BehaviorFlow CytometryLife StyleMagnetic Resonance AngiographyAgedAlcohol DrinkingBiomarkersCarotid ArteriesCarotid Artery DiseasesCross-Sectional StudiesDiet RecordsFemaleHumansInflammationInflammation MediatorsLeukocyte Common AntigensBiomarkersInflammation MediatorsLeukocyte Common AntigensLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsPlatelet Membrane Glycoprotein IIbP-SelectinPTPRC protein, humanTLR2 protein, humanToll-Like Receptor 2

Identifiers

PMID20537646
PMCPMC2933270
OpenAlexW2031413763

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.