Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20537553›Full record

ArticleBiologicals : journal of the International Association of Biological Standardization2010

Validation of the safety of MDCK cells as a substrate for the production of a cell-derived influenza vaccine.

David Onions, William Egan, Ruth Jarrett, Deborah Novicki, Jens-Peter Gregersen

Open access · greenAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Biologicals : journal of the International Association of Biological Standardization, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Influenza vaccines: Past, present, and future.Reviews in medical virology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

David OnionsBioReliance Corporation, Rockville, USA. David.Onions@bioreliance.com
William Egan
Ruth Jarrett
Deborah Novicki
Jens-Peter Gregersen
Novartis (United States) · USBioReliance (United States) · USPrinceton University · USUniversity of Glasgow · GB

Funding

PHS HHS HHS0100200600012C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell culture-based production methods may assist in meeting increasing demand for seasonal influenza vaccines and developing production flexibility required for addressing influenza pandemics. MDCK-33016PF cells are used in propagation of a cell-based seasonal influenza vaccine (Optaflu); but, like most continuous cell lines, can grow in immunocompromised mice to produce tumors. It is, therefore, essential that no residual cells remain within the vaccine, that cell lysates or DNA are not oncogenic, and that the cell substrate does not contain oncogenic viruses or oncogenic DNA. Multiple, redundant processes ensure the safety of influenza vaccines produced in MDCK-33016PF cells. The probability of a residual cell being present in a dose of vaccine is approximately 1 in 10(34). Residual MDCK-DNA is < or =10 ng per dose and the ss-propiolactone used to inactivate influenza virus results in reduction of detectable DNA to less than 200 base pairs (bp). Degenerate PCR and specific PCR confirm exclusion of oncogenic viruses. The manufacturing process has been validated for its capacity to remove and inactivate viruses. We conclude that the theoretical risks arising from manufacturing seasonal influenza vaccine using MDCK-33016PF cells are reduced to levels that are effectively zero by the multiple, orthogonal processes used during production.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCell ExtractsCell FractionationCells, CulturedCell Transformation, ViralCricetinaeDNADogsFemaleHumansInfluenza VaccinesKidneyMaleMiceCell ExtractsDNAInfluenza Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID20537553
PMCPMC7129197
OpenAlexW1965833109

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.