Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20536937›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences2010

Mechanisms regulating the specificity and strength of muscle afferent inputs in the spinal cord.

George Z Mentis, Francisco J Alvarez, Neil A Shneider, Valerie C Siembab, Michael J O'Donovan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Structural Preservation Does Not Ensure Function at Sensory Ia-Motoneuron Synapses following Peripheral Nerve Injury and Repair.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
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  9. Synapse Formation in Monosynaptic Sensory-Motor Connections Is Regulated by Presynaptic Rho GTPase Cdc42.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
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  14. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

George Z MentisDevelopmental Neurobiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA. gzmentis@columbia.edu
Francisco J Alvarez
Neil A Shneider
Valerie C Siembab
Michael J O'Donovan
Wright State University · USColumbia University · USNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke · US

Funding

DEVELOPMENT OF SYNAPTIC INPUTS ON SPINAL INTERNEURONSR01NS047357 · NINDS · WRIGHT STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ALVAREZ, FRANCISCO J · 2004 to 2025
$6.4M
Cellular and Synaptic Organization of the Spinal CordZIANS002787 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI O'DONOVAN, MICHAEL · 2009 to 2013
$4.1M
Development of synaptic inputs on spinal interneuronsR56NS047357 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI ALVAREZ, FRANCISCO J · 2013 to 2013
$390k
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA NS002787NINDS NIH HHS NS047357NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS047357NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS047357
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated factors controlling the development of connections between muscle spindle afferents, spinal motor neurons, and inhibitory Renshaw cells. Several mutants were examined to establish the role of muscle spindles, muscle spindle-derived NT3, and excess NT3 in determining the specificity and strength of these connections. The findings suggest that although spindle-derived factors are not necessary for the initial formation and specificity of the synapses, spindle-derived NT3 seems necessary for strengthening homonymous connections between Ia afferents and motor neurons during the second postnatal week. We also found evidence for functional monosynaptic connections between sensory afferents and neonatal Renshaw cells although the density of these synapses decreases at P15. We conclude that muscle spindle synapses are weakened on Renshaw cells while they are strengthened on motor neurons. Interestingly, the loss of sensory synapses on Renshaw cells was reversed in mice overexpressing NT3 in the periphery, suggesting that different levels of NT3 are required for functional maintenance and strengthening of spindle afferent inputs on motor neurons and Renshaw cells.

Indexed as

Afferent PathwaysAnimalsAxonsHomeostasisInterneuronsMiceMotor NeuronsMuscle, SkeletalProprioceptionRatsSensitivity and SpecificitySpinal CordSpinal Nerve RootsSynapses

Identifiers

PMID20536937
PMCPMC3027487
OpenAlexW1935008687

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.