Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20536553›Full record

ReviewImmunological reviews2010

Cytotoxic immunological synapses.

Michael L Dustin, Eric O Long

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Immunological reviews, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 144 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
144citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

144 citing papers in PubMed, 242 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Mechanoregulation of lymphocyte cytotoxicity.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. IFNγ Expression Correlates with Enhanced Cytotoxicity in CD8+ T Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  15. Tumor hypoxia shapes natural killer cell anticancer activities.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  16. Mechanoimmunological Control of Metastatic Site Selection.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

84 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael L DustinHelen, Martin Kimmel Center for Biology and Medicine, Skirball Institute of Biomolecular Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA. michael.dustin@med.nyu.edu
Eric O Long
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USNew York University · US

Funding

Nanomedicine development center for mechanobiologyPN2EY016586 · NEI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI DUSTIN, MICHAEL LORAN · 2005 to 2014
$23.0M
Regulation of innate lymphocyte functionZIAAI000525 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI LONG, ERIC O · 2009 to 2024
$12.0M
Immune receptors on Cytotoxic Lymphocytes&Target CellR01AI052812 · NIAID · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI SYKULEV, YURI · 2002 to 2012
$3.5M
Physiological Chemistry of Integrin FunctionR56AI044931 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI DUSTIN, MICHAEL LORAN · 2009 to 2010
$474k
Intramural NIH HHSNEI NIH HHS PN2 EY016586NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI052812NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI044931
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the most fundamental activities of the adaptive immune system is to kill infected cells and tumor cells. Two distinct pathways mediate this process, both of which are facilitated by a cytotoxic immunological synapse. While traditionally thought of as innate immune cells, natural killer (NK) cells are now appreciated to have the capacity for long-term adaptation to chemical and viral insults. These cells integrate multiple positive and negative signals through NK cell cytotoxic or inhibitory synapses. The traditional CD8(+)alphabeta T-cell receptor-positive cells are among the best models for the concept of an immunological synapse, in which vectoral signaling is linked to directed secretion in a stable interface to induce apoptotic cell death in an infected cell. Large-scale molecular organization in synapses generated a number of hypotheses. Studies in the past 5 years have started to provide clear answers regarding the validity of these models. In vivo imaging approaches have provided some hints as to the physiologic relevance of these processes with great promise for the future. This review provides an overview of work on cytotoxic immunological synapses and suggests pathways forward in applying this information to the development of therapeutic agents.

Indexed as

Cytotoxicity, ImmunologicLymphocyte ActivationAnimalsApoptosisHumansImmunological SynapsesKiller Cells, NaturalSecretory VesiclesSignal TransductionT-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic

Identifiers

PMID20536553
PMCPMC2950621
OpenAlexW1692656962

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.