Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20534724›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology2010

Cholecystokinin is up-regulated in obese mouse islets and expands beta-cell mass by increasing beta-cell survival.

Jeremy A Lavine, Philipp W Raess, Donald S Stapleton, Mary E Rabaglia, Joshua I Suhonen, Kathryn L Schueler, James E Koltes, John A Dawson, Brian S Yandell, Linda C Samuelson and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Cholecystokinin: Clinical aspects of the new biology.Journal of internal medicine · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Cholecystokinin attenuates β-cell apoptosis in both mouse and human islets.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Premises for Cholecystokinin and Gastrin Peptides in Diabetes Therapy.Clinical medicine insights. Endocrinology and diabetes · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jeremy A LavineDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
Philipp W Raess
Donald S Stapleton
Mary E Rabaglia
Joshua I Suhonen
Kathryn L Schueler
James E Koltes
John A Dawson
Brian S Yandell
Linda C Samuelson
Margery C Beinfeld
Dawn Belt Davis
Marc K Hellerstein
Mark P Keller
Alan D Attie
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USTufts University · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Research Training for Computation and Informatics in Biology and MedicineT15LM007359 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Mark W. Craven, Colin Noel Dewey · 2002 to 2026
$22.6M
Institutional Training in the Genomic SciencesT32HG002760 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Qiongshi Lu · 2003 to 2026
$17.7M
INTEGRATED TRAINING FOR PHYSICIAN-SCIENTISTST32GM008692 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BURKARD, MARK E · 1998 to 2020
$10.3M
Genetic Mapping of Networks Associated with Beta-cell D*R01DK066369 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ATTIE, ALAN D · 2004 to 2014
$6.3M
The Genetics of Obesity and DiabetesR01DK058037 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ATTIE, ALAN D · 2001 to 2013
$5.7M
Interdisciplinary Biostatistics Training ProgramT32GM074904 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI NEWTON, MICHAEL A · 2005 to 2012
$1.5M
NHGRI NIH HHS 5T32HG002760NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG002760NIA NIH HHS T32 AG20013NIDDK NIH HHS DK58037NIDDK NIH HHS DK66369NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK058037NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK066369NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008692NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM074904NLM NIH HHS T15 LM007359
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An absolute or functional deficit in beta-cell mass is a key factor in the pathogenesis of diabetes. We model obesity-driven beta-cell mass expansion by studying the diabetes-resistant C57BL/6-Leptin(ob/ob) mouse. We previously reported that cholecystokinin (Cck) was the most up-regulated gene in obese pancreatic islets. We now show that islet cholecystokinin (CCK) is up-regulated 500-fold by obesity and expressed in both alpha- and beta-cells. We bred a null Cck allele into the C57BL/6-Leptin(ob/ob) background and investigated beta-cell mass and metabolic parameters of Cck-deficient obese mice. Loss of CCK resulted in decreased islet size and reduced beta-cell mass through increased beta-cell death. CCK deficiency and decreased beta-cell mass exacerbated fasting hyperglycemia and reduced hyperinsulinemia. We further investigated whether CCK can directly affect beta-cell death in cell culture and isolated islets. CCK was able to directly reduce cytokine- and endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced cell death. In summary, CCK is up-regulated by islet cells during obesity and functions as a paracrine or autocrine factor to increase beta-cell survival and expand beta-cell mass to compensate for obesity-induced insulin resistance.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell CountCells, CulturedCell SurvivalCholecystokininDiabetes MellitusInsulin ResistanceInsulin-Secreting CellsIslets of LangerhansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, ObeseMice, TransgenicObesityOrgan SizeCholecystokinin

Identifiers

PMID20534724
PMCPMC2940525
OpenAlexW2025507241

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.