Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20534482›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2010

Adaptive impact of the chimeric gene Quetzalcoatl in Drosophila melanogaster.

Rebekah L Rogers, Trevor Bedford, Ana M Lyons, Daniel L Hartl

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Evolutionary innovation through fusion of sequences from across the tree of life.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  11. AtFusionDB: a database of fusion transcripts in Arabidopsis thaliana.Database : the journal of biological databases and curation · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rebekah L RogersDepartment of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA. rlrogers@fas.harvard.edu
Trevor Bedford
Ana M Lyons
Daniel L Hartl
Harvard University · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Evolution of Genome IncompatibilitiesR01GM065169 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI HARTL, DANIEL L · 2003 to 2011
$2.5M
Novel genomic effects of Y-linked polymorphismsR01GM084236 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI HARTL, DANIEL L · 2009 to 2012
$1.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM065169NIGMS NIH HHS GM084236NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM065169NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM084236
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chimeric genes, which form through the genomic fusion of two protein-coding genes, are a significant source of evolutionary novelty in Drosophila melanogaster. However, the propensity of chimeric genes to produce adaptive phenotypic changes is not fully understood. Here, we describe the chimeric gene Quetzalcoatl (Qtzl; CG31864), which formed in the recent past and swept to fixation in D. melanogaster. Qtzl arose through a duplication on chromosome 2L that united a portion of the mitochondrially targeted peptide CG12264 with a segment of the polycomb gene escl. The 3' segment of the gene, which is derived from escl, is inherited out of frame, producing a unique peptide sequence. Nucleotide diversity is drastically reduced and site frequency spectra are significantly skewed surrounding the duplicated region, a finding consistent with a selective sweep on the duplicate region containing Qtzl. Qtzl has an expression profile that largely resembles that of escl, with expression in early pupae, adult females, and male testes. However, expression patterns appear to have been decoupled from both parental genes during later embryonic development and in head tissues of adult males, indicating that Qtzl has developed a distinct regulatory profile through the rearrangement of different 5' and 3' regulatory domains. Furthermore, misexpression of Qtzl suppresses defects in the formation of the neuromuscular junction in larvae, demonstrating that Qtzl can produce phenotypic effects in cells. Together, these results show that chimeric genes can produce structural and regulatory changes in a single mutational step and may be a major factor in adaptive evolution.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularGenes, InsectAdaptation, PhysiologicalAnimalsBase SequenceChimeraDNA PrimersDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsFemaleFrameshift MutationGene DuplicationGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGene FusionMaleMutant Chimeric ProteinsDNA PrimersDrosophila ProteinsESCL protein, DrosophilaMutant Chimeric ProteinsRepressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20534482
PMCPMC2890713
OpenAlexW2068160157

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.