ArticleAIDS and behavior2010
Substance use in HIV-Infected women during pregnancy: self-report versus meconium analysis.
Article in AIDS and behavior, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01310023 (Surveillance Monitoring for ART Toxicities Study in HIV Uninfected Children Born to HIV Infected Women), which is not on this map. Cited by 27 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Surveillance Monitoring for ART Toxicities Study in HIV Uninfected Children Born to HIV Infected Women
Who cites it
27 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pregnancy and postpartum cannabis and alcohol use among people with HIV in the United States.Pregnancy (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2026Article
- Article
- Robust tobacco smoking self-report in two cohorts: pregnant women or men and women living with or without HIV.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Social Determinants of Alcohol and Other Drug Misuse Among Women Living with HIV in Economically Underserved Communities in Cape Town, South Africa: A Cross-Sectional Study.AIDS and behavior · 2023Article
- Marijuana, Opioid, and Alcohol Use Among Pregnant and Postpartum Individuals Living With HIV in the US.JAMA network open · 2021Article
- Maternal anemia and preterm birth among women living with HIV in the United States.The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2021Article
- Safety of in-utero antiretroviral exposure: neurologic outcomes in children who are HIV-exposed but uninfected.AIDS (London, England) · 2020Article
- Association of maternal antiretroviral use with microcephaly in children who are HIV-exposed but uninfected (SMARTT): a prospective cohort study.The lancet. HIV · 2020Article
- Birth Outcomes for Pregnant Women with HIV Using Tenofovir-Emtricitabine.The New England journal of medicine · 2018Article
- Acylcarnitine Profiles in HIV-Exposed, Uninfected Neonates in the United States.AIDS research and human retroviruses · 2016Article
- Antiretroviral exposure during pregnancy and adverse outcomes in HIV-exposed uninfected infants and children using a trigger-based design.AIDS (London, England) · 2016Article
- Newborn Hearing Screenings in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Exposed Uninfected Infants.Journal of AIDS and immune research · 2016Article
- Meconium Tenofovir Concentrations and Growth and Bone Outcomes in Prenatally Tenofovir Exposed HIV-Uninfected Children.The Pediatric infectious disease journal · 2015Article
- Meconium Atazanavir Concentrations and Early Language Outcomes in HIV-Exposed Uninfected Infants With Prenatal Atazanavir Exposure.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2015Article
- Dramatic decline in substance use by HIV-infected pregnant women in the United States from 1990 to 2012.AIDS (London, England) · 2015Article
- Congenital anomalies and in utero antiretroviral exposure in human immunodeficiency virus-exposed uninfected infants.JAMA pediatrics · 2015Article
- Mental health of HIV-seropositive women during pregnancy and postpartum period: a comprehensive literature review.AIDS and behavior · 2014Review
- Prevalence, incidence, and persistence of psychiatric and substance use disorders among mothers living with HIV.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2014Article
- Evaluation of risk for late language emergence after in utero antiretroviral drug exposure in HIV-exposed uninfected infants.The Pediatric infectious disease journal · 2013Article
- Growth and body composition of uninfected children exposed to human immunodeficiency virus: comparison with a contemporary cohort and United States National Standards.The Journal of pediatrics · 2013Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
We evaluated prenatal substance use in a cohort of 480 HIV-infected women and their uninfected children. Substance use was reported by 29%; the most common substances reported were tobacco (18%), alcohol (10%), and marijuana (7.2%). Fewer than 4% of women reported cocaine or opiate use. Substance use was more common in the first trimester (25%) than the second (17%) and third (15%) (trend p-value <0.01), and was associated with race/ethnicity, education, birthplace, age and marital status. For 264 mother/infant pairs with meconium results, sensitivity of self-report was 86% for tobacco, 80% for marijuana and 67% for cocaine. Higher discordance between self-report and urine/blood toxicology was observed for cocaine, marijuana and opiates in a non-random subset of mothers/infants with these tests. Findings suggest reasonably complete self-reporting of substance use as confirmed by meconium analysis. Illicit substance use was low and substantially less than that reported in earlier studies of HIV-infected women, but alcohol and tobacco exposure was prevalent.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.